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Types of endings in English Grammar.


Date: 2015-10-07; view: 503.


Make nouns.

Most common noun suffixes in English.

Science, scientist or scientific?

Engineer or engineering?

Atom(s) or atomic?

Chemistry, chemist or chemical?

VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT EXERCISES

1. a degree in ….. 2. a research ….. 3. a …… element 4. the ……. industry 5. ………reactions 6. inorganic …… 7. ……….processes 8. analytical ……. 9. ……… laboratory 10. …….. of cooking 11. …….. bond 12. ……. engineer

1. split the …. 2. …….. weight 3. ……. energy 4. an …… consists of 5. ……. heat 6. be composed of …… 7. …….. theory 8. ……. orbitals

1. a chemical …….. 2. chemical ……… 3. modern ……….. 4. a degree in …………

1. the laws of ….. 2. …….. methods 3. the advance of modern ….. 4. ………. research 5. sites of ……. interest.

 

-or/-er doctor, visitor, teacher
-ist cyclist, guitarist
-ian politician
-ing building, clothing
-ment argument
-tion/sion attention, permission
-ance/ence importance, independence
-ness sadness
-ship friendship
-hood brotherhood
-age shortage
-dom freedom
-ism racism
-al arrival

 


develop

discover

explain

interact

require

protect

produce

add

safe

evaluate


 

-s/-es Îêîí÷àíèå -s/-es ïîëó÷àþò: a) èìåíà ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûå âî ìí.÷. b) ãëàãîëû â ôîðìå Present Simple, åñëè ïîäëåæàùåå 3ë., åä.÷.   a) cat – cats, dog – dogs, watch – watches, engineer- engineers, theory – theories, etc. b) I read – he reads, we learn – she learns, they describe – it describes, etc.
-ing Îêîí÷àíèå -ing ïîëó÷àþò: a) ãåðóíäèé b) ïðè÷àñòèå I   a) swimming suit, without buying anything – íè÷åãî íå êóïèâ, reading books is useful – ÷èòàòü êíèãè ïîëåçíî, etc. b) leaving- îñòàâëÿþùèé, reading – ÷èòàþùèé, feeling – ÷óâñòâóÿ, opening the door, îòêðûâ äâåðü, etc.
-ed Îêîí÷àíèå -ed ïîëó÷àþò: a) ãëàãîëû â ôîðìå Past Simple b) ïðè÷àñòèå II     a) dance – danced, wash – washed, etc. b) vanished papers – èñ÷åçíóâøèå áóìàãè, typed list – íàïå÷àòàííûé ñïèñîê, etc.
-er Îêîí÷àíèå -ed ïîëó÷àþò: a) èìåíà ïðèëàãàòåëüíûå è èíîãäà íàðå÷èÿ â ñðàâíèòåëüíîé ñòåïåíè   big – bigger, small – smaller, etc
-est Îêîí÷àíèå -ed ïîëó÷àþò: a) èìåíà ïðèëàãàòåëüíûå è èíîãäà íàðå÷èÿ â ïðåâîñõîäíîé ñòåïåíè   small – smallest, big – biggest, etc.

 


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