TOPIC: SECTORS OF ECONOMY

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 535.

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Answer the questions

1. What are the sectors of an economy?

2. What industries does the primary sector include?

3. Why does mining partially belong to the secondary sector?

4. How do manufacturing industries produce goods?

5. Do any services belong to the secondary sector?

6. What does the tertiary sector include?

7. What countries produce agricultural products and minerals?

8. Which sector grows in industrialized countries?

1. Factories (not/ to use) this method of processing.

2. Not only goods but also services (to be) important forconsumers.

3. The industry (not/to use) the resources intensively.

4. The factory (to belong) to a Japanese company.

5. The primary sector (not/ to include) services to consumers.

6. There (to be) a lot of agricultural land in this part of the country.

7. Manufacturing (to grow) fast in the UK and mining (not/ to grow) fast now.

8. There (to be) several industries which (to belong) to the primary sector.

9. You (to be) a manager?

1. There are three main sectors in any economy: the primary sector, the secondary sector, and the tertiary sector.

2. The primary sector of economy includes industries that get goods from nature, such as agriculture and mining. There are two main branches in agriculture: crop and animal farming. Mining, forestry, fishing, and beekeeping also belong to this sector.

3. Manufacturing industries which produce goods by means of mechanical, electrical or chemical, but not manual, processing of resources belong to the secondary sector. People who do not produce goods but provide different services for plants and factories work for the secondary sector, for example plant and factory managers. The sector also includes companies that provide fuel, energy, and transport for manufacturing.

4. The tertiary sector provides different services to consumers, such as trade; transport, banking, insurance and other public services. Teachers, doctors, tourist agents, drivers, lawyers, etc work in the tertiary sector.