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A number of substantivized adjectives


Date: 2015-10-07; view: 848.


Some miscellaneous nouns denoting indefinite plurality

The names of mountain ranges, some islands and countries

The names of some parts of the body

The names of articles of clothing consisting of two identical parts

The names of instruments and tools

bellows, clippers, fetters, pincers, tongs, pliers, scales, scissors, shears, tweezers, glasses (spectacles), goggles

braces, (riding) breeches, briefs (panties), corduroys, flannels, knickers, knicker-bockers, shorts, suspenders (suspender-belt!), overalls, pyjamas (pyjama belt!), tights, trousers (trouser-leg), (under) pants

bowels, entrails, guts, intestines (small intestine, large intestine!)

4. nouns in -s denoting places (indefinite plurality)

environs, lodgings, outskirts, premises, slums, suburbs, tropics, whereabouts

the Alps, the Balkans, the Rockies, the West Indies, the Netherlands (p. 56!)

auspices, customs, clothes, digs, dregs, goods, grapes, hops, looks, morals, oats, remains, preserves, railings, suds

the ancients, the classics, the drinkables, the eatables/edibles, the greens, the moderns, the movables, the odds, the particulars, the rapids, the shallows, the valuables


nouns of multitude (p. 57-58)

Nouns of multitude are pluralia tantum judging by their pattering. Though singular in form they are used with determiners that pattern either with all nouns or with plural nouns only and always take a plural verb: CATTLE,FOLK,GENTRY,MILITIA,KINDRED,PEOPLE,POLICE, VERMIN,YOUTH.

 

 


plurals with different meanings (p. 58-59)

The plurals of some nouns have two or more meanings of which one is usually similar to the singular meaning, the other(s) being different from it. In such cases the plural form has been lexicalized (it has acquired another lexical meaning, which results inhomonymy – the occurrence of words that have the same spelling and pronunciation but a different meaning).

 

See Blaganje-Konte, p. 58-59 for examples!


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NOUNS ENDING IN -ICS | Автор оригинала: ShoutingRyan Источник: EP
lektsiopedia.org - 2013 год. | Page generation: 0.003 s.