Affecting Fibrinolysis

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 872.

Antiagregants, Anticoagulants, and Drugs

1. A patient with thrombophlebitis is administered the complex therapy, which influences different stages of clotforming. Which of the given substances contributes to the restoration of the vascular permeability?

*A. Fibrinolysin

B. Dipiridamol

C. Heparin

D. Neodycumarin

E. Acetylsalicylic acid

2. Some drug had been prescribed to the patient with thromboembolism of veins of lower extremities. In 2 days hemorrhages appeared on his skin. What drug was prescribed to the patient?

*A. Heparin

B. Dipyrodamolum

C. Acidum acetylsalicylicum

D. Neodicumarinum

E. Phenylinum

3. An 8-year-old child is being prescribed for tonsilectomy. The analysis of blood has shown that the time of blood coagulation is increased (up to 7 minutes). What drug should be included (5 days before the operation) into the complex of therapeutic agents of the preparatory period first of all?

*A. Vikasolum

B. Natrii chloridum

C. Acidum aminocapronicum

D. Fibrinogen

E. Etamsylatum

4. A doctor recommended to patient, who had an acute myocardial infarction, to take acidum acetylsalicylicum in the dose 0.25 g once per 2-3 days during 3-4 months. What effect did the doctor count on?

*A. Antiaggregant

B. Antiinflammatory

C. Antipyretic

D. Analgesic

E. Vasodilative

5. Acidum acetylsalicylicum (75 mg, daily) is prescribed to the patient, who had a myocardial infarction. What purpose of this prescribing?

*A. Reduction of thrombocytes aggregation

B. Reduction of inflammation

C. Reduction of pain

D. Dilation of coronary vessels

E. Reduction of body temperature

6. Vicasolum is prescribed to patient during several days before planned surgery concerning an ulcer of stomach. What is mechanism of vicasolum action?

*A. Drug increases blood clotting in result of increasing of prothrombin synthesis

B. Drug decreases the vessels permeability

C. Drug oppresses the fibrinolysis

D. Drug oppresses the aggregation of thrombocymes

E. Drug binds the calcium ions

7. The patient with myocardial infarction is delivered to resuscitation unit. What drug should be administered to patient for prevention of thrombi formation?

*A. Heparin

B. Chingaminum

C. Thyroxine

D. Biseptol-480

E. Dimedrolum

8. Patient with angina pectoris is treated with acetylsalicylic acid in daily dose 100 mg daily. What is the aim of therapy with acetylsalicylic acid in this case?

*A. Inhibition of platelet aggregation

B. Inhibition of blood clotting

C. Dilation of coronary vessels

D. Decrease of prothrombin level

E. Decrease of cholesterol level