Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 666.

Мало

Много

Much, many, little, few

XXII. Прочитайте и переведите предложения:

1. The first integrated circuits had only a few transistors. 2. We have too many practical problems with our new device. 3. These devices consume so little power because their components are small. 4. They are from a few square millimeters to about 350 mm². 5. I have quite few questions. 6. Semiconductor devices will have from a few to millions of components on a single chip. 7. In many branches of science very much knowledge is necessary. 8. Today radio systems are very important in many applications, from walkie-talkie children's toys to the control of rockets.

* - в основном наречия образуются от прилагательных с помощью окончания –ly.

** - в превосходной степени перед наречиями определенный артикль не ставится.

XXIII. Образуйте от следующих прилагательных наречия с помощью окончания –ly и переведите их на русский язык:

absolute; clear; different; essential; great; high; important; main; new; basic; cheap; common; equal; extensive; external; low; minimal; near; normal; operational; organizational; particular; physical; potential; powerful; practical; scientific; separate; significant; systematical; .

XXIV. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степени:

· от прилагательных

available; bad; broad;cheap; clear; common; different; essential; external; fast; finite; great; good; high; important; impossible; large; late; little; low; main; many; minimal; much; near; necessary; new; old; optimal; potential; powerful; scientific; significant; skilled; small; tiny;

· от наречий

absolutely; badly; extensively; fast; few; little; many; much; near; normally; often; practically; seldom; usually; well.

XXV. Прочитайте и переведите следующие предложения, обращая особое внимание на степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий:

1. Science is, in its broadest sense, systematic knowledge. 2. Science, in a broader sense, is reliable knowledge about nature. 3. Digital circuits are the most common physical representation of Boolean algebra and are the basis of all digital computers. 4. They have much lower capacitance. 5. Thecapacitance of this capacitor is muchhigher. 6. The film components are much cheaper than the vacuum tubes. 7. These insulators are cheaper than their analogue. 8. This analogue has a lower cost and higher performance in comparison with the first device. 9. They have a lower voltage drop and a highercapacitance.10. To mostengineers, the terms "digital circuit", "digital system" and "logic" are identical in the context of digital circuits.