Exercises

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 480.

Ex. 1 Read and translate the following international words:

culture, nation, mass, group, definition, function, official, categorize, constantly, consultant, industry, motive, associate, physical, gracious, market, practitioner.

Ex. 2 Read and translate the following groups of words derived from a common root:

1) tour – tourist – tourism – touristy – ecotourism;

2) person – personal – impersonal – personally – personality – personification – personify – personalize;

3) differ – different – indifferent – differentiate – difference – indifference;

4) please – pleasure – pleasurable – pleased – unpleased – displeased – displeasure;

5) nation – national – nationally – international – nationalize – nationality – nationalist;

6) develop – developer – developed – development – developmental – developmentally.

Ex. 3 Match the equivalents:

1) room; a) вызывать, быть причиной;

2) wonderful; b) представлять собой;

3) balance; c) номер в гостинице;

4) grow; d) чудесный, восхитительный;

5) constantly; e) расти, увеличиваться;

6) cause; f) равновесие;

7) use; g) использование, применение;

8) represent ; h) постоянно;

9) benefit; i) упрощать;

10) simplify. j) благо, выгода, польза.

Ex. 4 Match the synonyms:

1) voyage; a) benefit;

2) rich; b) travel;

3) various; c) formal;

4) easy; d) some;

5) profit; e) continuously;

6) several; f) different;

7) official; g) simple;

8) constantly; h) well-off;

9) grow; i) international;

10) global. j) increase.

Ex. 5 Match the antonyms:

1) early; a) new;

2) old; b) late;

3) disturb; c) business;

4) pleasure; d) further;

5) difficult; e) easy;

6) less; f) day;

7) night; g) more;

8) high; h) low;

9) improve; i) poor;

10) well-off; j) worsen;

11) close. k) far-off.

Ex. 6 Match the words with their definitions:

1) cater; a) concerning the body rather than the mind;

2) ecotourism; b) the business for providing holidays for

tourists;

3) motel; c) a journey on a ship for pleasure;

4) physical; d) provide people with something they want or

need, especially something unusual or special;

5) tour; e) a building where you pay to stay in a room

or have meals;

6) hotel; f) someone who is paying money to stay at

a hotel or eat in a restaurant;

7) guest; g) the business of creating or selling holidays

that give people the chance to learn about

natural environment and cause as little damage

to the environment as possible;

8) cruise; h) a journey during which several places are

visited;

9) tourism; i) a hotel for people who are travelling by car;

10) manager; j) the dark part of each day;

11) night. k) someone whose job is to organize and

control the work of a business or organization

or a part of it.