Exercise 5. Match the verbs on the left (1-12) with the nouns or expressions on the right (a-l). Translate the expressions. Use those expressions in sentences of your own.
Date: 2015-10-07; view: 559.
| | to resolve | a. | to endless relitigation |
| | to implement | b. | the matter solely |
| | to conform | c. | several purposes |
| | to determine | d. | the adjudication |
| | to decide | e. | to concepts of fairness |
| | to subject | f. | the burden of proof |
| | to review | g. | the verdict |
| | to serve | h. | disputes |
| | to attach | i. | a case |
| | to dismiss | j. | substantive rules |
| | to bear | k. | the facts of the case |
| | to return | l. | to the complaint |
Exercise 6. Study the terms adjudication, case and process. Look up these terms in dictionaries to translate them into Russian. Read the definitions given below and translate the sentences into Russian paying attention to the meaning of the underlined terms.
(A) Adjudication –1. the action of making a formal judgment or decision about a disputed matter or a problem; 2. an official document outlining the reasons behind a formal judgment or decision in a disputed matter or a problem
- In an adjudication the judge said the bank's closure of one such customer's account was neither fair nor reasonable. 2. An independent adjudication into the claim found London Underground (LU) was not to blame for delays and cost increases. 3. Mr Martin said the adjudication was 'unbalanced' and said he would seek a judicial review in the High Court. 4. An investigation found that tens of thousands of Holyrood votes were rejected without any human adjudication.
(B) Case –1. a lawsuit or legal action; 2. evidence, arguments, facts and reasons that can be given in support of or against something, especially in a law court or other formal setting
- Cheltenham Borough Council has decided not to appeal against a High Court ruling in a £1m court case. 2. Nine Law Lords unanimously ruled it was unfair that individuals should be kept in ignorance of the case against them. 3. The concept of case-by-case adjudication means that each case or issue is handled separately on its own merits. 4. The defendant's statement of the case was different from that of the plaintiff
(C) Process – 1. a series of actions taken in order to achieve a result; 2. a document issued by a court to order the attendance of the parties (especially of the defendant) at a trial; a document issued by the court ordering the defendant in a legal action to perform some action
- Current arrangements for the service of foreign court process in Australia will continue to apply. 2. The young lawyer went through the painstaking process of trial and error during his first trial. 3. Disputes and negotiations have slowed down the process.