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Task 2. Fill in the gaps.Date: 2015-10-07; view: 476. Зміст Теми та зміст практичних занять Business objectives and values Module B Розподіл навчального часу
The Bank of England
The Bank of England Most countries have a central bank, which is responsible for the banking system. The central bank in the UK is the Bank of England, which was taken into public ownership in 1946. It has many responsibilities. 1. It is the government's bank. It handles the income and expenditure of Exchequer and other government departments. 2. The clearing banks maintain accounts at the Bank of England. The final cash settlements within the banking system and between the banking system and the Bank of England take place through these accounts. The Bank is a banker for about 100 overseas central banks and international monetary institutions. 3. It manages the national debt. This is a major responsibility which involves making repayments on government securities when they mature, undertaking new issues of long-term securities, making regular payments on interest to holders of existing government securities, and handling the weekly issues of Treasury bills. 4. It is the lender of last resort. The Bank of England stands ready to come to the assistance of the banking system in times when it is threatened by a shortage of cash. 5. It acts as the government's agent in the foreign exchange market, in which it can intervene to influence the value of sterling against other currencies. 6. It has the responsibility for carrying out the government's monetary policy. 7. It has legal powers to supervise the operations of other banks. All banks are expected to supply the Bank of England with information about their business and they have to respond to directives given to them by the Bank.
1. The ___________ bank in the UK is the Bank of England. 2. It _________ many responsibilities. 3. It handles the __________ and expenditure of Exchequer and other government departments. 4. The clearing banks maintain __________ at the Bank of England. 5. It manages the national _________. 6. It is the lender of _________ resort. 7. It acts as the government's agent in the foreign _________ market. 8. It has the responsibility for carrying out the government's ___________ policy. 9. It has legal powers to ____________ the operations of other banks. 10. Other banks have to respond to ___________ given to them by the Bank
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