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Ex.3. Read and translate the following sentences.


Date: 2015-10-07; view: 487.


1. Next year they are going to make a tunnel under the avenue.

2. As for as I know the students of our department are going to take part in the scientific conference in London.

3. They are going to read these English articles from the newspapers “Financial Times”, “Independent ”, “Newspaper of the Year”, “The Mail”.

4. The first-year students are going to visit the feed mill this month.

5. The train is going to Kiev.

6. The lecturer is going to explain the new theorem to the student of the department of management.

7. The workers are going to the airport. They are going to meet the delegation from Moscow.

8. This month my friend is going to Spain. I am going to leave for Spain with him.

“Time Clauses” or “Conditional Sentences – Type I (when etc.+ simple present+ +will)”

In any complex sentences there is one main clause and one or more subordinate elements. We use the present (not “will”) after when/ if/after/unless/while/before/ etc.

If the predicates of the main clause and the subordinate clause of the time clauses relate to the future, the predicate of the main clause will be used in the future and the predicate of the subordinate clause will be used in the present.

e.g. If I see him in the evening, I shall tell him about the conference.

 

e.g. After the experiment is made, analyze its results.

 

Studytheseexamplesandtry totranslatethem:

· If I loose my job, I`ll go abroad.

· I hope to see you before I leave tomorrow.

· You must homeland see in us when you are in England again.

· If we don`t hurry, we`ll be late.

· If the price of oil comes down, more people will buy it.

The time in the sentence is future (“tomorrow”) but we use present in the “when-part” of the sentence.

We do not use will in the “when-part” of the sentence.

· I`m going to read a lot of books while I`m on-holiday.

· When the cars reach the starting line, you will inform us of it.

· Wait here until(or till) I come back.

 


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