- The topic of “bad leaders” is not often mentioned in university courses. Why? Is it
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| Terms and expressions
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| TEXTBOOK
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| p. 6
| Field (n)
| Area of study or activity
e.g. All of them are experts in their chosen field.
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| | Head (v, n)
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| | Goal, aim, objective, target (n)
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| | Hand (n)
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| | Start-up (n), start-up capital (n)
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| | Loan (n), bank loan
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| | Be in charge of, be responsible for
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| | Tax (n), tax deduction
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| | Net profit
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| | Work one's way up the ladder
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| | Stay ahead of competitors
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| | Entrepreneur (n)
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| | Cross-border (adj)
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| | Empower (v), empowerment (n)
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| | Micromanage (v)
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| | Non-renewable (adj)
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| | Undertrained (adj)
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| | Commitment (n)
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| extra
| Campaign (n)
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| | Found, establish, set up (v)
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| | Go under, go bust, (v)
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| | Labour (n)
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| | Deregulate (v). deregulation (n)
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| p. 8
| Expertise (n)
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| T 1
| Charisma (n), charismatic (adj)
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| | Controversy (n), controversial (adj)
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| | Nature vs nurture
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| | Keep one's eye on smth (ex. overall goals)
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| | Get caught up in smth (ex. details)
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| | Knowledgeable (adj)
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| | Respond to change
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| | Necessarily
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| T 2
| Intrinsic
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| T 3
| Leadership styles:
Autocratic
Paternalistic
Democratic (consultative, persuasive)
Laissez-faire
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| | Welfare (n)
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| T 4
| Hierarchy (n)
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| | Layers of management
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| | Implement (v)
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| | Tackle (v) (ex. the challengers)
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| | Merger (n)
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| | Acquisition (n)
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| p. 9
| See smth through
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| | Come up with a proposal, an idea
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| | Gap (n) (ex. fill a gap in the market)
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| | Set (v) (ex. a goal, a deadline)
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| | Make a profit
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| | Draw on (v) (ex. knowledge, experience, resources)
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| | Performance (n) (ex.evaluate individual performance)
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| | Flow chart (n)
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| T 5
| Enterprise (n)
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| | Evolve (v)
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| | Consequences (n)
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| | What makes smb tick (idiom)
| What makes smb behave in the way they do
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| T 6
| Goods and services (n)
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| | Wages vs salary (n)
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| | Charge(v) (ex. consumers)
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| | Pass on (responsibilities)
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| T 7
| Manual workers
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| | Skilled workers
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| T 8
| Averse (adj) (ex. risk-averse)
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| | Pros and cons (n)
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| | Stamina (n)
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| T 9
| Transactional leader
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| | Transformational leader
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| T 10
| Tight (adj) (ex. set tight schedules)
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| | The former...the latter
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| | Means (n) (ex. a means to an end)
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| | Task-orientated leader
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| | Outline (n)
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| T 11
| Gamble (n), gambler (n)
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| | Entrepreneurial spirit
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| | Customise (v) (ex. a service)
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| COMPENDIUM
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| Text 1.
| Ensure (v)
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| | Maintain (effective relationship)
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| | Morale
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| | Sense of common purpose
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| | Staff
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| | Achievement orientated
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| | Calculated risk taker
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| | Impose decisions
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| | Compliance
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| | Trade smth for smth
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| | Task orientated approach
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| | Backing
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| | Ambiguous
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| | To run (organisation)
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| | Come to the fore
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| Text 2
| Resentment
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| | Offender
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| | Violation
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| | To toe the line
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| | Backfire
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| | Hunker down
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| | Stifle (creativity)
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| | Layoff (n)
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| | Top performers
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| | Akin to
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| | Plum assignment
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| | Hassle
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| | Deflect all the blame onto others
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| | Integrity
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| Text 3
| Non-negotiable
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| | Blanket (v)
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| | Yield staggering growth
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| | At stake
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| | Arguably
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| | Feel empowered
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