Чтение гласных букв и буквосочетаний
Date: 2015-10-07; view: 361.
Правила чтения согласных букв и буквосочетаний
ПРАВИЛА ЧТЕНИЯ
III. Произнесите фразы с прямым обращением в начальной, конечной позиции и в середине фразы.
1.ˋAnn, | ˈlet's have some ˋtea.
2. ˋMike, | ˈgive me my ˋkeys.
3. I ˋsay, ˌKate, | it's ˋlate. ˈLet's take a ˋbus.
4. ˈMeet me at ˋ7, ˌBetty.
5. I ˋsay, ˌmom, | he is a ˈfamous ˋartist.
6. ˈLet's play ˋtennis, ˌguys.
7. ˋMummy, | ˈlet me ˈmake it myˋself.
8. ˋVicky, | ˈhave some ˋtea, ˌplease. It's ˋIndian.
9. ˈ Let's fly to ˋItaly, ˌhoney.
10. I ˋsee, ˌBetty, | it's ˋlate.
11. ˋDad, | ˈgive me some ˋcake, ˌplease.
12. I ˋsay, ˌPeter, | ˈlet's ˈmeet a bit ˋlater.
13. I `say, ˌMonica, | he is a ˈbit ˋlazy.
14. ˋPenny, | ˋtake it ˏeasy.
IV. Произнесите побудительные высказывания с разными высотными вариантами a) нисходящего и b) нисходяще-восходящего тона.
a) ˋBake it. ˋFind it. ˋMake it. ˋPlay it. ˈBuy him an ˋapple. ˈGive it to ˋSam. ˈMeet us at a ˋcafé. ˈSpeak `up. ˈVisit a ˋdentist. ˈTake it to ˋSpain.
b) ˋTake it ˏeasy. ˋEat a piece of ˏpie, please. ˋHave a cup of ˏtea. ˋHelp ˏKate, please. ˋSee us ˏlater. ˋBake me a ˌbig ˏplum pie, please. ˋCome a bit ˏlater, Monica. ˋMake me someˏ tea, please.
| Буква, буквосочетание | Звук | Положение в слове или условия произнесения | Примеры | Исключения |
| w | [w] | Перед гласной буквой | wake, window, wedding, sweater, sweet | answer [`ɑ:nsə] two [tu:] |
| wh | [w] | В начале слога | when, what, white, why | |
| wh | [h] | Перед гласной o | who, whose, whom, whole |
| Буква, буквосочетание | Звук | Положение в слове или условия произнесения | Примеры | Исключения |
| u | [л] | В закрытом типе слога | butter, uncle, under, lucky, ugly, bus | |
| o | [л] | В закрытом или условно-открытом слоге перед m, n, v, th | son, come, love, month, one, done | |
| a | [ɑ:] | Перед st, sk, ft | task, fast, after | [æ] classic, mass, passive |
| Перед lm, lf | calm, palm, half | |||
| Перед ss, th | glass, pass, father | |||
| В некоторых словах перед n плюс согласная | answer, chance, France, can't | |||
| ar | [ɑ:] | В третьем типе чтения | car, start, arm, card | |
| ere | [ıə] | В четвертом типе чтения | mere, here | [з:] were [eə] where, there |
| ear | [ıə] | clear, hear, near | ||
| eer | [ıə] | deer, engineer | ||
| are | [eə] | В четвертом типе чтения | care, parent | [ɑ:] are |
| air | [eə] | air, hair, pair | ||
| eir | [eə] | heir, their | ||
| ear | [eə] | pear, bear, tear | ||
| y | [j] | Перед гласной буквой | yes, you, yesterday |