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Определительные придаточные предложения


Date: 2015-10-07; view: 348.


Определительные придаточные предложения отвечают на вопрос Which? What? (какой?). В предложении выполняют роль определения и обычно стоят рядом с тем словом, которое определяют. Вводятся относительными местоимениями:

Относительное местоимение   Примечание   Примеры
who который Относятся к одушевленным лицам In 1958 he worked with Jack Kilby who developed a prototype of a chip.
which который Относятся к неодушевленным предметам There are small computers which have a watch battery as a source of power.
that который Относятся как к одушевленным, так и к неодушевленным лицам и предметам A computer is a machine that manipulates data according to a set of instructions.

 

XX. Прочитайте предложения. Обратите внимание на определительные придаточные предложения, на их место в предложении и на союзы, которые их вводят:

a) 1. Technology is a combination of organizational and technical methods which are important in the process of manufacturing. 2. Microelectronics is the study and manufacture of electronic components and devices which are very small. 3. Electronics is different from electrical science and technology, which deals with the generation, distribution, control and application of electrical power. 4. A modem is a device that allows computers to communicate over telephone lines.

б) 1. Many individuals use blogs, which are online diaries. 2. Data comes through Input and the CPU processes the data on the base of a program which is in Memory. 3. The Internet is a global data communications system that provides connectivity between computers. 4. CPU, which interprets and implements software instructions, is the main information processor in a computer.

 

Грамматический разбор сложного английского предложения:

I II III

(The methods of scientific research) (include) (the generation of hypotheses and experiments)

I II III IV

[(that) (test) (these hypotheses) (under controlled conditions)].

 

XXI. Сделайте грамматический разбор сложных предложений:

1. Devices that provide input or output to the computer are peripherals. 2. A computer is a machine that manipulates data according to a set of instructions. 3. I/O is the means by which a computer exchanges information with the outside world. 4. Software is the electronic instruction that tells the computer to do a task.

 


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Порядок слов в утвердительном английском предложении | Computers
lektsiopedia.org - 2013 год. | Page generation: 1.39 s.