Ex.4. Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right.
Date: 2015-10-07; view: 535.
Ex.3. Give three forms of the following verbs. Find the sentences with these verbs in the text.
Deal, occur, say, result, mean, seek, search, get, purchase, start, make, send, bring, become, go, tell, try, do, lose.
| 1. private enterprise | a | a. a structure which helps buyers and sellers get together to exchange goods or services | |
| 2. public sector | b | b. a situation when there is not enough of something that is needed | |
| 3. rationing | c | c. the ability to do something well without wasting time or money | |
| 4. economic resources | d | d. the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want | |
| incentives | e | e. an amount that is extra or more than you need | |
| profit | f | f. a business that is owned by individuals or other companies, not by the government | |
| benefit | g | something that encourages people to do something, especially to work harder, spend more money, etc. | |
| household | h | g. a supply of something such as money, labour, etc. that an organization or a person has and can use | |
| market | i | h. a person or an organization that helps other people or organizations to reach an agreement | |
| sovereignty | j | i. the part of the economy of a country that is owned or controlled by the government | |
| efficiency | k | j. complete independence | |
| intermediary | l | k. getting involved in and trying to influence the situation | |
| interference | m | l. a helpful and useful effect that something has | |
| surplus | n | m. all the people living together in a single house or flat/apartment, considered as a unit | |
| shortage | o | n. the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved |
Ex.5. Make up verb+noun collocations (there may be several variants).
| to make | an important signal |
| to satisfy | vital information |
| to start | resources |
| to send | an economic decision |
| to exchange | law and order |
| to borrow and save | a high profit |
| to play | consumer's needs and wants |
| to maintain | money |
| to provide | a great role |
| to make | a new business |
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| Ex.2. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and phrases. | | | Ex.7. Choose the appropriate word or phrase to complete the following sentences. |