Лексика

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 371.

Бессоюзное подчинение определительных придаточных предложений.

Парные союзы.

Unit 5

Тема: Космонавтика

Грамматика:

1. Модальные глаголы и их заменители.

2. Инфинитив (The Active and Passive Voice).

5. Отрицательные префиксы прилагательных.

Повторение:

1. Глаголы to be, to have во временах Indefinite.

1. The Indefinite Tenses.
2. Причастия.
3. Грамматический разбор сложных предложений.
4. Степени сравнения прилагательных.
5. Цепочки существительных.
6. Модальные глаголы.

Тексты:

1. History of space exploration in the 20th Century

2. Exploration of the Moon

I. Вспомните, как переводятся следующие слова:

man; woman; mankind; time; times; year; eye; to live; to open; to see (saw, seen); to speak (spoke, spoken); to hear (heard, heard); short; strong; around; before; quickly.

II. Прочитайте и переведите слова, не пользуясь словарем. Обратите внимание на их произношение:

algorithm; analysis; apparatus; around; aspect; astronaut; astronomy; automatic; beeps; commander; companion; condition; dog; dynamic; era; exploitation; firsts; giant; globe; historic; horizon; intense; international; kilogram; kilometre line; lunar; man; mankind; Mars; medical; minute; mission; monument; orbit; panoramic; period; photograph; picture; probe; rational; report; role; satellite; second; signal; Soviet; station; statistical; temperature; thyristor; to categorize; to classify; to culminate; to encode; to orbit; to start; step, to step; to stop; to transmit; transmitter; union; Venus; the U.S.; the USSR.

III. Прочитайте, переведите и попытайтесь запомнить следующие слова:

· существительные

assumption; being; body; crew; duration; Earth; experience; flight; half; heat; honor; kind; land; launch; member; milestone; Moon; part; pressure; rock; side; spacecraft; spaceflight; spacewalk; surface; view; walk;

· прилагательные

celestial; famous; far; general; hard; last; magnificent; outer; own; possible; soft; successful;

· глаголы

to complete; to describe; to emit; to enter; to explore; to land; to last; to launch; to spend; to unveil; to walk; to weigh;

· наречия

aboard; alone; at last; far; quite.

IV. Переведите следующие словосочетания на русский язык:

a) any point of the world; one of the fundamental components of all modern computers; the first artificial satellite of the Moon; a collection of routines, rules and symbolic languages; the U.S.A.; the USSR; the physical exploration of space; the significant progress of mankind; analysis of the radio signals; many of the first milestones in space exploration; the first photographs of the unseen far side of the Moon; the launch of the first space station with a crew of three members; one of the most famous and magnificent aspects of space exploration; a panoramic view of the lunar surface, nearby rocks and the view of the horizon;

b) a general purpose computer; the physical space exploration era; temperature and pressure data; the first automatic soft landing; radio equipment; a program timing device; heat control systems;

c) any cell of a computer's memory; a computer's data storage system; the Soviet Union's probe Luna 10; the particular field's knowledge; the USSR's first artificial satellite; the Soviet Union's space program.