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Machine-building plant


Date: 2015-10-07; view: 364.


Answer the following questions to the text.

Match the following words with their translation.

1. directly 2. broad 3. formal 4. interdisciplinary 5.legal 6. aesthetic 7. behavioral 8. muscular 9. increasingly 10. volume a) ì³æäèñöèïë³íàðíèé b) çîâí³øí³é c) åñòåòè÷íèé d) ïîâåä³íêîâèé e) ìóñêóëüíèé f) áåçïîñåðåäíüî g) çíà÷íî h) îá'ºì i) øèðîêèé j) þðèäè÷íèé; ïðàâîâèé

3. Translate the following words and word-combinations into Ukrainian: systems engineering principles; scientific method; greatly increased production; time-study engineering; recent trends; licensing; computerization; handling, storing and generating.

1. What is modern engineering characterized by?

2. What do engineers in industry work with?

3. What is time-study engineering?

4. What are the recent trends in the engineering profession?

Word list:

an excursion – åêñêóðñ³ÿ a plant – çàâîä, ôàáðèêà, ï³äïðèºìñòâî a shop– öåõ foundry – ëèâàðíèé forge – êóâàëüíèé engineering – ìåõàí³÷íèé assembling – ìîíòóâàëüíèé casting – ëèòòÿ, â³äëèâàííÿ; â³äëè-âîê, ëèòâî to melt out (down) – âèòîïëþâàòè a furnace– ï³÷; òîïêà to pour– ëèòè, â³äëèâàòè mould - (ëèâàðíà) ôîðìà to be ready for smth – áóòè ãîòîâèì äî ÷îãîñü an ingot – çëèâîê ìåòàëó to forge – êóâàòè; âèêîâóâàòè a part – äåòàëü to harden – çàãàðòîâóâàòè, çì³öíþ-âàòè to anneal – âèïàëþâàòè, îáïàëþ-âàòè machining – ìåõàí³÷íà îáðîáêà proper – íàëåæíèé, â³äïîâ³äíèé lathe– (òîêàðíèé) âåðñòàò to assemble – ìîíòóâàòè automation – àâòîìàòèçàö³ÿ to cool– îõîëîäæóâàòè(ñÿ); îñòèãà-òè (÷àñòî cool down)

Exercises to the subject:


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Read the text and say what modern engineering trends are mentioned in it. | Find the following phrases in English in the text.
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