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Date: 2015-10-07; view: 613.

1 A lot of questions which used to be asked, such as why does the Sun come up in the east or why does it go down in the west, have been answered by physics.

2 The idea that the Sun was the centre of the universe pushed Europe into a scientific revolution.

3 Isaac Newton, building on Copernicus' and Kepler's work, set out his Laws of Motion and modern physics was born.

4 Thermodynamics is the study of changes of heat in matter.

5 James Maxwell's equations were used to describe light.

6 The discovery of X-rays and the work of Marie Curie on radioactivity led to nuclear physics.

7 Successful experiments in the 1940s resulted in the splitting of a nucleus and led to the world's first nuclear explosion.