Building the new national soldier

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 566.

Heroes of GPW

People from Kazakhstan took part in the war, 497 of them were awarded the title of Hero of the USSR. 700.000 people worked in the Labor Army (deported Koreans, Germans, Poles and others).

Specifics of heroic epic

Heroic epics

The Book of Qorqyt-ata (recorded in XIV century), Alpamys batyr (Turkic kaganat times), Er-Edige (collapse of the Golden Horde), Qoblandy batyr (Jungar wars), Er Targyn, Qambar batyr.

1) historical narrative on events and peoples; 2) encyclopaedia of human life; 3) philosophy; 4) collection of myths and realities; 5) real historical figures were present- past and present in one- Edige; 6) universal characters typical for all Turkic peoples- Еr Кокshe — hero of Kyrgyz epic «Маnas» and Russian legends' ethnic history of tribes and clans- «Qoblandy batyr». He was Kypshak and his tribesmen lived in the Arys river and Qaraspan mountains.

• Nurken Abdirov (1919 - 1942), fighter pilot,

• Talgat Begeldinov (born 1922), fighter pilot, Manshuk Mametova (1922 - 1943), machine gunner, Alia Moldagulova (1925 - 1944), sniper,

• Baurzhan Momyshuly (1910 - 1982), writer,

• Rakhimzhan Qoshqarbaev (born 1924), first soldier to raise the Soviet Flag over the Reichstagichstag in Berlin

1. the role of national epic heroes in building the national soldier

2. new officer: a sociological portrait- The renewal of military elites, r sociological composition, changes in recruitment and evaluation systems and in career profiles.

3. changes in the ethnic composition of the armed forces of Kazakhstan -to the massive departure of Russian officers (who returned mainly to Russia and the Ukraine).

4. Professional military staff preparation and training : the training of a specialist corps whose members are recruited among a population with a low level of instruction and which was not allowed to occupy positions of responsibility during under the Soviet regime.