Introduction

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 438.

Methodical instructions to laboratory works written in relation to the curriculum of general and molecular genetics for the specialty 050701 "Biotechnology". The basis of laboratory studies in general and molecular genetics of the principle of students' independent work, requiring pre-creative preparation for the work performed. On laboratory studies teacher is primarily a consultant. The seminar is designed to ensure that in carrying out specific work the student did not need extra guidance. It covers the course material that requires a specific study. Guide assumes the mastery of certain ways of studying plant and animal facilities, and methods of laboratory work. The material was selected to give a clear idea about the development of the organic world with an illustration of a first form of practical significance. At the same time in the leadership between different occupations there is a logical link, creating the integrity of the course.

Students are given opportunity to become acquainted with the latest developments and general molecular genetics methods available for implementation in the department "Biotechnology".
Laboratory works begin with an introduction to Mendel's laws: "Dominance and splitting characteristics of the hybrid posterity (Mendelism), as well as the themes of “Heredity and the external environment”, “Chromosome theory of sex determination”, “The chemical basis of heredity”. The seminar is presented in the form of tasks, work with agents, conducting experiments, working with dummies. For seminar using on general and molecular genetics is necessary to use the textbook, as well as a collection of issues and challenges at the rate of general genetics. As such, they are taken: 1. Lobashev ME, Watts K., Tikhomirova MM Genetics of the basics of breeding. MA: Education, 1979. 2.Isaeva AU Collection of questions and problems on genetics. Shymkent, 2003. Methodical instructions to laboratory works on genetics is intended to consolidate the theoretical knowledge acquired by students during lectures.