Гласные звуки

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 387.

Фонетические упражнения

Part II. “O” with other vowels and consonants

Part III. The Letter-Combination –OUGH- : 7 different pronunciations!

4 The Letter “U” + The letter “Q”

[ I ]

1.in it isn't pick miss tick ditty 2.ill till

is if pig myth dig wishes pill milk
it itch pin mint tin minute mill fill
isn't inch pinch midge din women bill silk

3.any lady pity 4.it-tit tip-miss rid thin with

many baby silly id-did dig-fix risk this which

mummy Sunday filly in-nit sit-kit print thill width

army Monday Billy ill-lit pit-give strict thistle wit

if-fit bit-chick brim thick win

5.ink ring sitting splitting spitting
sink sing giving bringing clinging
drink bring building ringing singing

6.city-pity 7.quid 8.digit 9.sister twitter
witty-windy quit rigid silver titter
very-many quill limit simmer visitor

busy-happy quick villain singer quitter

shilly-shally quilt vivid ringer quicker

dilly-dally quibble physics finger quiver

10.witness insight 11.Italy implement 12.twenty
winner instance infinite impetus thirty
whistler instant intricate increment forty
image instinct influenza institute fifty

issue index insolent indicate sixty

13.facility integrity 14.resistivity 15.potentiality
solidity complexity electricity incapability
ability devilry imbecility invariability
mobility delivery versatility insensibility
proximity consistency regularity invincibility

capacity insistency university insolubility

identity sincerity conductivity instability

antiquity temerity productivity infantility

16.indivisibility insusceptibility 17.the ink
impenetrability irresponsibility the issue
indestructibility indisputability the influence
intellectuality intelligibility the image

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------
1. Is it written in English?
2. This condition is specific.
3. Is this decision significant?
4. This is a system to be considered.

5. This intrinsic principle is intricate.
6. Will he read English literature in the original?
7. Is it difficult to diminish friction?
8. Is it difficult to fulfill the condition?
9. Is Mickey in?
10.In with him.
11.It's this wind.
12.It isn't cricket.
13.It's the limit.
14.I think it's a bit thick.
15.Biddy is quits with Billy.
16.Willy is quick-witted.
17.Will you bring Mrs. Limm in?
18.It isn't his business, is it?
19.Lily wishes it finished quickly.
20.If it isn't Philip.
21.Christie will fill the bill.
22.It is bringing grist to his mill.
23.Tillie is niminy-piminy.

24.Is Mrs. Livesey within?
25.Lisbet is still on the sick-list.
26.Kitty is thin-skinned, Minnie is thick-skinned.
27.It is written in simple English, isn't it?

[ i:]

[ l - i:]

1.it–eat list-least mill–meal bid–bead sin-seen

tit–teat fist–feast sill–seal lid–lead bin-bean

knit–neat chick–cheek pill–peal hid–hid brim-bream

sit–seat lick–leak fill – feel Sid–seed Tim-team

2.see-seed-seat-seal eat-easy-East-Egypt
fee-feed-feet-field she-sheet-sheep-regime
be-bead-beat-meal we-weep-wheel-wheat
pea-peas-peace-wheel tree-read -breed -treat
knee-knees-niece-kneel the-theme-these-thesis

3.being 4.beef-tea 5.key teacher frequent
seeing sea-captain meet deeper freedom
fleeing knee-deep feed needle neater
freeing beam-ends peak recent keeper
skiing teamster chief reader beta

feeling teach-in cease leader ceiling
kneeling preach-in speed reason meeting

peeling deep-six scheme metre ceaseless

6.recently achieve extreme ingenious
readable believe supreme appreciable
leadership complete recede convenient
peacefully succeed receive procedure
scenery convene impede achievement
frequently conceive perceive appeasement

seemingly conceal succeed centenary
ceaselessly unique proceed repeatedly
technique eureka demean recedingly

7.degree defeat 8.thesis leading
repeat deceive treatise heating
retreat exceed heated reaching
indeed discrete reading meaning
impede reveal easy seeming
besiege beneath meeting feeling

-------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1.The mean time between collisions is T.
2.The scheme of the technique is completed.
3.The technique is quite unique and convenient.
4.This meets people's needs.
5.The efficiency of the technique increased considerably.
6.These mistakes should be eliminated completely.
7.The principle of this ingenious technique is intricate.
8.Pleased to meet you.
9.Please be seated.
10.A pea for a bean.
11.Extremes meet.
12.Eating between meals?
13.Greek meets Greek.
14.Pete eats chiefly meat.
15.Eve,will you please read?
16.Steve is eager to please the teacher.
17.How about meeting my people at three?
18.I'll treat Jean to a peach.
19.The teacher has every reason to be displeased.
20.Please feel free to leave.
21.My niece feels seedy.
22.Rita likes her tea weak.
23.It's extremely sweet of Lea.
24.Tina doesn't feel like reading this evening.
25.He speaks Chinese and Japanese with equal ease.

[ e ]

1.egg net red well 2.bread neck tent
end let fed bell Thames left rent
ten set pen fell pet pence fend
den wet bed sell best breath dent
send jet ebb knell meant leant chest
2.test sent check bent lend friend 3.merry ready
tense spent tend then send spread penny steady
dense kept trend sense spend bread any eddy

4.ending 5.measure question kennel
sending reckon present fennel
bending pencil essay pellet
spending spectrum ketch-up pelvis
rending level kettle pelvic

6.energy specimen chemical 7.emanate 8.temperature

chemistry element tentacle separate /v./ denture

tendency tenement terrible delegate /v./ gesture

density gentleman tentative deprecate lecture

9.detect append impel compress suspend
depend attempt repel repress suspect /v./
assess effect compel possess immense
attend affect suppress respect commence

10.eleven electrode 11.electronics 12.eligible
kinetic electrify elocution eloquent
electron electrical emanation eloquence
electrocute electric elevation eminence

13 embedded intention successive September
eleventh detection preventive November
embellish protection incentive December
embezzle convention effective contender
endemic pretension objective remember
emetic contention collective offender

14.pedagogy 15.several metals
peasant methods of detection
peasantry levels of density
pheasant the effect of the kinetic energy
petticoat chemical elements

petulant experimental data in question

petulance experimental methods

petulantly definite temperature

petrol potential energy

elementary questions

eleven electrons

the tendencies of the present-day chemistry

measuring temperature is necessary

16.The ebb the effort

the echo the edifice

the end the entrance

the egg the enterprise

the edge the element

the error the emperor

------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1.Well said.
2.Press the bell.
3.Well,I never.
4.Get better.
5.Very well, then.
6.Ted'll get wet.
7.The engine went dead.
8.It, then, settles the question.
9.Mel meant to get ahead.
10.Nel's never felt better.
11.Tess'll never get the better of Ted.
12.Meg's getting very deaf.
13.Len said he never slept well.
14.Success went to Ned's head.
15.Ed expects better weather yet.
16.I expect Bell spends a pretty penny on dress.
17.Ned felt better when he'd rested.

18.Deb expects to get ready next Wednesday.

19.Better late than never.

[ æ ]

1.a)bet-bat den-Dan then-than b)Ann-Nn

peck-pack ten-tan send-sand am-Mm

pet-pat dead-dad kettle-cattle abb-ebb

head-had wreck-rack together-to gather and-end

ate-at bend-band pen-pan ham-hem

bed-bad fen-fan set-sat back-beck

led-lad neck-knack beg-bag ban-Ben

sec-sack lemon-lamb leg-lag paddle-peddle

gas-guess 2.am-add-at 3.camp-dam-sat

had-head can-cab-cap hat-tap-chat

pat-pet man-mad-map bat-fat-wax

bat-bet ban-bad-bat pan-mat-vat

mat-met

rat-ret

4.a)an bag pad pack batch b)lab-lap

add fag fad lack patch sag-sack

Ann rag lad sack match bag-back

at sag mad back cash rag-rack

am lag sad tack slash pad-pat

5. marry 6.parrot damage chapter

carry wagon manner action

happy planet matter cancel

fancy happen rapid latter

Nancy value valid manage

scanty atom tacit language

rally anxious valet pattern

savvy capture balance faction

patchy gather channel tractor

7.adapt 8.faculty 9.rational 10.fatality

react salary adequate criminality

exact character valuable catastrophe

contract/v./ cabinet attitude transaction

expand radical altitude capacity

entrap annual calculate immaculate

coact lateral graduate/v./ academy

enact natural passionate analogy

examine tangible bachelor comparison

mechanics animate/v./ practical calamity

organic fabricate canopy somnambulist

volcanic barrister catechism bombastic

entrapping candidate/n./ category mendacity

collaborate candlestick caterwaul mentality

11.campaign contact/n./ 12.congratulation collaboration

cantankerous contract/n./ fabrication evaluation

canteen programme animation calculation

examination evacuation

13.adequate - inadequate 14.capitalism

graduate /n./ - post-graduate caramel

practical - impractical capsize

valuable - invaluable captivating

passionate - dispassionate capitalization

animate - inanimate rationalization

15.the axe the act the aspect

the angle the action the atom

the asset the amber the acronym

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------
1. I've a passionate interest.

2. Canopy of heaven.

3. The action is inadequate.

4. The post-graduate managed to learn the Spanish language rapidly.

5. Navigable channels are invaluable.

6. The famous canals on Mars are of volcanic origin.

7. As a matter of fact, he acted the ass.

8. The pattern of the angle is valid.

9. The altitude was calculated to be adequate.

10. The Academy is expanding contacts.

11. When in contact they naturally act rapidly.

12. That's flat!

13. And that's that.

14. He's as blind as a bat.

15. That's not that bad.

16. Can you imagine that!

17. Fancy that!

18. Ann was absent from the badminton practice on Saturday.

19. That's bad grammar.

20. That's absolutely fantastic.

21. The lad can not be that bad.

22. That's a bad taxi-cab accident.

23. Ann chatters like a magpie.

24. Hang your hat on the hat rack.

25. Accidents will happen in the best regulated families.

26. Have the man carry the bags to the cabin.

27. Pat cannot catch that.

28. Just imagine! Sam wrote a bad exam.

29. He that hatches matches hatches catches.

30. A black cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat.

[ Ù ]

1.come-cut cub-cup shun-shut bulb-bulk
some-suck tongue-tut mug-must shrug-shuck
none-nut cud-cuss pun-puff buzz-bus
done-dust bud-but stud-stuff fuzz-fuss
dug-dunce judge-jut sun-slut one-us
mud-mutt jug-just rug-rough fudge-fust

2.dull bulk bulge flux bum buff cusp
lull cult bulb fun lump cuff crutch
hull pulse pulp bun pump muff brunch

3.mummy funny cully putty Sunday
sonny hurry cubby musty Monday
bunny gully hubby crusty rugby

4.upper colour cutter mother structure
under cover mutter brother ultra
utter butter number suffer wonder

5.justice current cousin
publish comfort culprit
substance southern struggle

6.result engulf discuss defunct
conduct/v./ construct disrupt rebuff
begun mistrust instruct rebut

7.thoroughly publisher nullify ruffian
ultimate suddenly colourful ruddiness
husbandry supplement butterfly muffler

8.encourage instruction 9.incorrupt nutcracker
discover construction incorruptible substitution

concurrent destruction incorruptibility subterranean

compulsion concussion industrialisation subtraction
abundant concurrence butterfly-nut sublieutenant

redundant discussion cutting area

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------
1. Tough luck.
2. Just my luck.
3. Come! Come! Come now!
4. Double Dutch.
5. Pluck up your courage.
6. Here is another country cousin.
7. There is a bus coming. Hurry up.
8. Come to lunch, Bunny.
9. Gus chucked up the sponge.
10.The substance is colourless.
11.Every country has its customs.
12.Russ hung up hurriedly.

13.Lush is nothing but a money-grubber.
14.Gust mustn't trust to luck.
15.The discussion is to be studied thoroughly.
16.Dug mustn't worry Justin.
17.Brother made mother's cup run over.
18.They suffered in their just struggle.
19.Does the bus run every other Sunday?
20.Duff's just struck me as funny.
21.Such luck running into uncle Duncan.
22.None but dullards copy one another.
23.This is just the result of the discussion.

[ a: ]

[ Ù - a:]

1.cud–card buck–bark must–mast null-gnarl

bud–bard luck–lark fuss–fast cull-Carl

budge–barge shuck–shark cuss–cast putt-part

bun–barn duck–dark gust-gasp cut-cart

2.are - arm - art 3.ask clerk chart bard 4.party darkly

bar - bard - Bart grasp hearth last pard army balmy

car - card - cart fast hard draft lard calmly Derby

char–charge-chart vast large half calm largely argue

star–starve-start lark charge balm farm crafty artist

par - pard - part start card suave barge sharply margin

5.Parking sharpening 6.father garter 7.argue 8.arcade

parting darting farther charger artist articulate

fasting charging rather after margin Arcadian

carving embarking faster arbour article archaic

laughing regarding barter harbour particle argentic

dancing alarming martyr answer argument partition

passing embalming Carter larger carpenter archival

larder sharper afterwards phonograph

master calmer parliament photograph

masterpiece participate

Darwinism participation

9.regard embark 10.argumentation 11.parquet

retard discharge argumentative parsimonious

apart advantage Argonaut sardonyx

advance regardless darning-needle pharmaceutical

enhance advancement dancing-hall pharmaceutics

behalf enhancement chargé d'affaires

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. The article is rather large.

2. The car started at half past five sharp.

3. A large star sparkled in the dark.

4. The advance of the army was rather sharp.

5. He can grasp the crux of the matter rather fast.

6. The last part of the article is rather hard to grasp.

7. Hard bargain.

8. Start the car, Mark.

9. Are these pass marks?

10.Art's rather marvelous.

11.I hardly like the remark, Papa.

12.Cars aren't passing fancies.

13.Are we to be a large party?

14.He laughs best who laughs last.

15.Marcia passed a sharp remark

16.Father's rather hard on Charles.

17.Cars can't be parked here after dark.

18.Arnold shan't ask after father.

19.Shan't we dance after classes?

20.The exam will be rather hard to pass.

21.At last Mama granted what Archie asked.

22.I can't stay after classes.

23.How smart you are, aren't you , Mark?

24.Marge can't leave her car in the staff car park.

25.I shan't value Carl's arguments at a brass farthing.

26.It's part and parcel of the bargain.

[כ]

1.ox gone on wasp odd watch not gone
got dock cot fob pot lob box lodge
fog clock job loss dog moth top doll
lot sol not loll was Poll wash sock
want boss got gong shop cost pox mock

2.goffer sorry collie Polly jog on

locker Molly trolley doggie waffle on
horror porridge dolly coffee lock on

3.dog-dock god-got clog-clock rod-rot hob-hop
log-lock plod-plot fog-fox cod-cot hod-hot
shod-shot FOD-fop pod-pot hog-hock hodge-hotch

4.oxide scholar concept body solid promise
often common conduct bottom doctor sponsor
office copper content model problem product
object complex constant novel rocket torrent

5.obstacle constitute logical oxygen
origin comment molecule quality
contrary policy prominent quantity
conference botany property constancy

6.because involve beyond embody
respond resolve dissolve deposit
response adopt accomplish abolish

7.technology philosophy atomic responsible
biology laboratory adopted astronomy
economy colossal acknowledge corollary

8.Hollywood Hong Kong horizontal homicide
hotpot Honduras homonymy homograph
hotchpotch horror stricken holography holocaust

9.the oxygen the origin the office the otter
the oftener the obstacle the offer the omelet

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------
1. Jog on, Dolly.
2. What a swot!
3. Not for toffies!
4. Possibly not.
5. Upon my honour.
6. What a lot of nonsense.
7. Tom's watch stopped.
8. John's dog got lost.
9. Rod wants his coffee strong.
10.Hob and nob, doc.
11.Poll's gone to the wrong shop.
12.Watch Dob's dog jump.

13.Will you be gone long, John?
14.Dot wants an office job.
15.Dod's gone off to play golf.
16.Was it not possible to stop, Tom?
17.Rod often got into hot water.
18.The construction of a rocket costs a lot.
19.It will not be possible to solve the problems involved.
20.The deposit is acknowledged to be colossal.

[כ: ]

[כ–כ: ]

1.pot-port lot-lord rot-wrought crotch-crawl
cot-caught not-naught 'cause-course froth-fraught
bot-bought cod-cord lock-lawn clod-lord
hot-halt mock-morgue boss-gorse frock-fraud
hop-horn fog-fork bot-bought pock-pork

2.or-awed-ought gnaw-gnawed-naught
bore-bored-bought pour-poured-port
saw-sawed-sort four-ford-fort
thaw-thawed-thought core-cawed-caught

3.all crawl caw order 4.caution normal
ball sprawl sore author portion orbit
call awl jaw daughter borderline fortune
hall gall fore porter morning almost
pall Maugham law border forty falling
fall paw raw former shortage calling
maul gore door water storage crawling
brawl maw store shorter shortly Northern
dawdle four more lawyer naughty porous

5.recall discord performance exhaustive
record/v./ support proportion awarded
accord resort abortion rewarded
afford deport importance deportment
conform precaution enormous conformist

perform according abnormal reporter

6.fortunately thoughtfully inordinate
unfortunately forwardness enormity
plausible auspices disproportion
plausibility unimportance distortion
formality contortion brontosaurus
broad-minded broadcast dinosaur
broad-brim broadside portfolio

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS---------------------------

1. All aboard.
2. Draw in your claws.
3. All the more so.
4. To cut a long story short...
5. It's all your fault.
6. Paul's eyes draw straws.
7. I thought Maud ought to talk.
8. Forewarned is forearmed.
9. George always talks horse.
10.Dora adores small talk.
11.Morgan ought to call a halt.
12.Gordon always puts the cart before the horse.
13.The cart he bought was drawn by four horses.
14.The Mortons called the newly born Lora.
15.Nora left shortly before dawn.
16.To talk to Mort is like talking to the wall.
17.Call me at a quarter to four.
18.Norton is forcing an open door.
19.August called his small but disorderly audience to order.
20.Falling is a form of motion.
21.Don't pour out all the water.
22.All the resources were exhausted in August.
23.Very strong salt water is called brine.

[ ∂: ]

--------------------------EXPRESSIONS------------------------------

1. Her work serves the purpose.

2. They learn German at the University.

3. He was the first to serve her.

4. He was the first to observe the surface of the Earth.

5. He certainly overheard the word, sir.

6. I'll turn in early.

7. A worm will turn.

8. What a hurly-burly girl Urse is.

9. I'll see her further first.

10.Repeat the verse word for word.

11.Bert's boat turned turtle.

12.My girl has her bursts of work.