IV. Grammar Exercise
Date: 2015-10-07; view: 415.
V. Speak on the following items.
1. School leaving – the beginning of an independent life.
2. I am a student of the Medical College on the basis of Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University.
3. The profession of my dream.
Indefinite Pronouns
Some and its compounds are used:
· in affirmative sentences
There are some doctors in the ward.
· in questions with an interrogative word
Where have you left some of you textbooks?
· in interrogative sentences expressing an offer or request
Will you have some more tea?
Any and its compounds are used:
· in interrogative and negative sentences
Are there any doctors in the ward?
I don't see any.
· in affirmative sentences in the meaning no matter of which
You may choose any profession.
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Indefinite Pronouns
| pronoun
| meaning
| Example
| Another
| an additional or different person or thing
| That ice-cream was good. Can I have another?
| anybody/anyone
| no matter what person
| Can anyone answer this question?
| Anything
| no matter what thing
| The doctor needs to know if you have eaten anything in the last two hours.
| everybody/everyone
one
| all people
an unidentified person
| We can start the lecture because everybody has arrived.
Can one smoke here?
All the students arrived but now one is missing.
| somebody/someone
| an unspecified or unknown person
| Somebody knocked on the door.
| something
| an unspecified or unknown thing
| I've brought you something. It's a new atlas on Anatomy.
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Negative Pronouns
| pronoun
| meaning
| Example
| No
| is used only with nouns in the meaning of no one, nobody, nothing
| No student is allowed to talk.
| nobody/no one
| no person
| I phoned many times but nobody answered.
| Nothing
| no single thing, not anything
| If you don't know the answer it's best to say nothing.
| Neither
| not one and not the other of two people or things
| I keep telling Jack and Jill but neither believes me.
| None
| not any; no person or persons
| I invited five friends but none have come.
| I. Fill in the blanks with the pronounssome, any, no.
1. We haven't got _____ textbooks.
2. There are _____specialties at our university.
3. You can choose _____ faculty, except Dentistry.
4. _____ student is allowed to talk, the lecturer is speaking.
5. Are there _____ students in the lecture hall? – I don't see ______.
6. Where have you bought _____ of these books?
7. There are _____ students in the laboratory. It is empty.
8. May I have _____ more time?
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