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Date: 2015-10-07; view: 407.


High-context culture

Low-context culture

Collectivistic culture

Individualistic culture

Procedure of collaboration

Collaborating strategy

Competing strategy

Compromising strategy

a lose-lose strategy with attempts to resolve conflict through assertive give-and-take concessions or cooperation

a win-losing strategy where an individual uses aggressive behavior to satisfy one's own needs at the expense of the other person

a win-win strategy where parties attempt to jointly resolve the conflict with the best solution agreeable to all parties

1. clarify the situation 2. set two conflicting solutions aside 3. guide group to new solutions through brainstorming 4. combine all solutions and choose one

emphasizes personal rights and responsibilities, privacy, voicing one's opinion, freedom, innovation and self expression

culture that emphasizes people's social roles and obligations

context the information that surrounds an event

messages are clearly spelled out- they are direct and explicit

messages rely only minimally on spoken words that tend to be brief, indirect, and implicit

 

 

1. Mary Ellen Guffey, Dana Loewy, Essentials of business communication. Eighth Eddition- 2010, South-Western, a part of Cengage learning. - 444p.

2. Business Communication for Successby Scott McLean Publisher: Flat World Knowledge- 2010

3. Marry Ellen Guffy, Kathleene Rhodes, Patricia Rogin.Business communication. Process and product.Nelson Education, 2010, 240p.

4. A.C. Krizan, Patricia Merrier, Joyce P. Logan Business Communication.Eighth Edition. - 2010 – 736p.

5. James L. Clark, Lyn R. Clark, Business Communication . A Handbook

for Office Professionals, 11th Edition. – 2007 – 504p.

6. Lesikar , Raymond Vincent. Lesikar's basic business communication. – 9th ed. The McGrow-Hill Companies. Inc. - 2010. -678 p.

7. Robert Tilly. Fit for Business. Ділове листування. Знання. К.: 2010. – 160с.

8. Шевченко. Ділова англійська мова для економістів; письмова та усна комунікація. К.,КНЕУ, 2009.

 


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