To have (to), to be (to)

Date: 2015-10-07; view: 525.

Ex. 13. Complete the sentences with to have( to) in a suitable way:

1. Remember! When you play cricket you ( have to)wear a white shirt and white trousers, boots are also white.
2. Athletes ( not, have to ) speak English and French to participate in the Olympic Games.
3. Mary has seriously injured her leg. She (have to).see the doctor.
4. We (have to)climb the stairs as there was no lift in the building.
5. Ann has fallen ill. Who (have to) take part in the meeting instead of her?
6. Mike (have to) be on a diet to lose some weight before the competition.
7. How many of your team-mates (have to) miss the next game?
8. I (have to) train hard next season as I want to qualify for the Master of Sport category.
9. You (have to) attend training practices twice a day last month? –Yes, I was getting ready for a very important race.
10. I have recently bought a car and I (not, have to ) walk to the stadium now.

Ex. 14.Choose to have (to) or to be (to):

1. According to the calendar the Cup Final …. be held in London.
2. Why … I always….to buy souvenirs for the opponent team?
3. When the captain was injured Mike ….to lead the team.
4. I….to lose some weight, the doctor says so.
5. The game …to begin at 10:00.
6. You…. to go to the football match if you don't want to but it might be interesting.
7. The IOC … to meet in two months.
8. Weight-lifters… to weigh before every competition.
9. I couldn't practise any more. It was getting late and I… to go.
10. Cricket players….to wear white shirts, trousers and boots.

Should, ought (to)

Ex. 15. Read the situations and write sentences with should/shouldn't:

Model: Peter has got a very bad cold / go to bed, not practise

He should go to bed.

He shouldn't practise.

1. Peter always has difficulty getting up / go to bed so late.

2. Peter drives everywhere. He never walks /use his car so much, walk at least two miles a day.

3. Peter puts on his weight /go on a diet, eat fatty and sugary food.

4. Peter feels he is unfit /go jogging, smoke so much

5. Peter loses too many matches /follow his coach's instructions, be so nervous.

6. Peter can't jump properly /develop his jumping abilities.

7. Peter is losing his physical condition /give up bad habits, exercise daily.

8. Peter can't beat his opponent /miss training practices, study his opponent.

Ex. 16. Read the situations and give advice, using: “I think/I don't think….should….”

Model: Peter and Ann are going to get married. You think it's a bad idea /get married.

I don't think they should get married.

1. Your friend is not in top physical form now, but he wants to take part in the ski race/

take part in the competition.

2. Your friend is a third-class athlete, but he is planning to enter the University of Physical Culture/ enter a sports college.

3. Your brother has overtrained. The competition is in two days/ have a good rest.

4. Your friend has health problems / see the doctor.

5. Your friend looks ten years older than he is /give up bad habits, play games or go in for sports.

6. Your girl-friend wants to be slim /eat fatty meat, cookies and sweets.

7. Your Boss needs a change. He is overtired /go away for a few days.

Ex. 17. Complete the sentences with some extra information :

Model: You ought to go home.

You ought to go home because your parents worry about you.

You should stay at home.

It's raining. You should stay at home not to get wet.

1. You should go to bed now.

2. I feel I ought to treat my group-mates in a different way.

3. You should work harder before your exams.

4. You shouldn't eat so much ice-cream.

5. You oughtn't to swim in the sea when the weather is cold.

6. You should train more regularly.

7. You ought to be more attentive to your team-mates.

8. You should spend more time outdoors.

9. He ought to have a rest before the race.

10. Experienced athletes ought to help the young.

Ex. 19. Fill in the suitable modal verbs or their equivalents. Translate the sentences:

1. If you want to be a physical training teacher or a coach you… enter the University of Physical Culture.

2. Nick … qualify for the first ranking at the last competition.

3. The students … use the University sports facilities for training and recreation.

4. Young athletes … train hard to achieve high performance.

5. Tom is in top physical form. He… beat his opponent.

6. This girl looks familiar to me. She… be a world champion in freestyle.

7. At present disabled people …take part in different competitions.

8. Schoolchildren … take up team sports as they help them develop properly.

9. Athletes… follow their daily training routine.

10. … the athletes follow all coaches' instructions? – No, they … if they are experienced athletes.

11. People…. feel healthy if they don't give up bad habits.

12. If you want to make a sports career you… devote your life to sport.

Table 4.2

COMPARATIVE DEGREES OF ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS