II. Vocabulary Practice
Date: 2015-10-07; view: 504.
Çàäàíèå 1. Ïîäáåðèòå ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåå îïðåäåëåíèå ê ñëîâàì èç êîëîíêè ñïðàâà. Îòâåò çàïèøèòå â ñòðîêó â âèäå êîìáèíàöèè öèôð è áóêâ.
| 1. an underground tank into which drains empty 2. a foul liquid material, waste organic matter carried off in sewers 3. the chief city of a country 4. an underground room for storing coal, wine, etc 5. useless materials thrown away because unwanted after a manufacturing process 6. an examination of an area of land in order to make a map of it 7. an unpleasant smell 8. the process of making air, water, soil dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use | a. cellar b. nuisance c. sewage d. survey e. metropolis f. industrial wastes g. cesspool h. pollution |
| Îòâåòû: 1 – , 2 – , 3 – , 4 – , 5 – , 6 – , 7 – , 8 – . |
Çàäàíèå 2. Çàêîí÷èòå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ, âûáðàâ ïðàâèëüíûé âàðèàíò. Îòâåò çàïèøèòå â ñòðîêó âíèçó â âèäå êîìáèíàöèè öèôð è áóêâ.
- There is a bad smell; something wrong with the __________, I suppose.
| a. pipes | b. drains | c. sewers | d. trenches |
- There is too much __________ in this house.
| a. pollution | b. evaluation | c. odour | d. waste |
- Where do the sewers __________ their contents?
| a. drain | b. waste | c. discharge | d. pollute |
- Public health depends to a large extent on permanent __________ in a community.
| a. evaluation | b. sanitation | c. pollution | d. junction |
- The lack of an adequate __________ of the capital made planning and execution of sewerage work impossible.
| a. survey | b. outbreak | c. refuse | d. cesspool |
| Îòâåòû: 1 – , 2 – , 3 – , 4 – , 5 – . |
Çàäàíèå 3.  ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ äèàëîãîì äîïîëíèòå ïðåäëîæåíèå îäíîé èç äàííûõ ÷àñòåé. Ïðàâèëüíûé âàðèàíò âûäåëèòå ñèíèì öâåòîì.
- The sewers in adjoining parishes were of different elevations so that…
- …sanitation was as little considered as the utilization of steam for power purposes.
- …a junction of them was impartibly.
- …outside of the city the methods of local government were chaotic.
- …the city was better off than most of the metropolitan district.
- One of the main reasons for the backward condition of the sewerage system in London was…
- …that large sewers were made to discharge into small sewers.
- …that some of the sewers were higher than the cesspools which they were supposed to drain.
- …that there was no authority to compel landlords to connect their houses with sewers.
- …that there were hundreds or even thousands of houses which were connected by great underground drains.
- John Phillips described…
- …the conditions of London basements and cellars.
- …the backward conditions of the sewerage system in London.
- …the conditions of London cellars and cesspools.
- …a comprehensive study of London sewerage needs.
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