Ñòóäîïåäèÿ

Ãëàâíàÿ ñòðàíèöà Ñëó÷àéíàÿ ëåêöèÿ


Ìû ïîìîæåì â íàïèñàíèè âàøèõ ðàáîò!

Ïîðòàëû:

ÁèîëîãèÿÂîéíàÃåîãðàôèÿÈíôîðìàòèêàÈñêóññòâîÈñòîðèÿÊóëüòóðàËèíãâèñòèêàÌàòåìàòèêàÌåäèöèíàÎõðàíà òðóäàÏîëèòèêàÏðàâîÏñèõîëîãèÿÐåëèãèÿÒåõíèêàÔèçèêàÔèëîñîôèÿÝêîíîìèêà



Ìû ïîìîæåì â íàïèñàíèè âàøèõ ðàáîò!




SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD

 

1. CHOOSE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERB, USING CONDITIONAL (1)

1. If I don’t feel / won’t feel well tomorrow, I stay / will stay at home.

2. If the weather is / will be nice tomorrow, I go / will go to the beach.

3. It is / will be hard to find the hotel if we arrive / will arrive late.

4. The alarm ring / will ring if there is / will be a fire.

5. I am / will be surprised if they get / will get married.

6. Do/ will you go to the party if they invite / will invite you?

7. If we are / will be late, they don’t / won’t wait for us.

8. What do / will we do if it rains / will rain?

9. I understand / will understand you if you speak / will speak slowly.

10. If it is/ will be cold, I won’t / don’t go anywhere.

11. If the teacher sees / will see I’m cheating, she gets / will get angry.

12. If you come / will come to Kate’s party, she is / will be very glad.

13. If you ask / will ask him, he helps / will help you.

14. We are / will be happy if he arrives / will arrive.

15. She comes / will come if you invite/ will invite her.

 

2. OPEN THE BRACKETS, USING CONDITIONAL (1)

1. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we (go) for a picnic. 2. I (finish) the novel, if I (have) time. 3. If it (rain) next week, we (not be able) to plant vegetables. 4. If he (leave) at 6, I (ask) him to give me a lift. 5. If you (ask) me nicely, I (mend) your car. 6. If you (work) on Sunday, I (pay) you well. 7. We (miss) the train, if we (not take) a taxi. 8. If Ann (finish) her work this week, she (go) on vacation. 9. If they (be working) all afternoon, they (need) a good breakfast. 10. John ( be) glad, if he (get) this job. 11. If we (save) enough money, we (buy) a new car soon. 12. I (let) you know if I (be) late. 13. If the bus (not come) soon, we ( not be) on time for classes. 14. Students (get) good marks if they (study) well. 15. You (have) less problems with credits, if you (attend) all lessons. 16. If I (return) in time, I (call) you. 17. If Mary (have) free time, she (visit) us. 18. If I (earn) a lot of money, I (go) to Bahamas in summer. 19. You ( not recognize) Jean, if you (see) her. 20. We (not begin) the meeting if the boss (not come).

 

3. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH SOME ADVICE :

1. If you have hiccups, ….

2. If you have a nosebleed, …

3. If you put a spot on the carpet, …

4. If you have dandruff, …

5. If you have a hangover, …

6. If you can’t get to sleep, …

7. If you can’t stop bitting your nails, …

8. If you have a bad headache, …

9. If a person never gives your money back, …

10. If there is a fire, …

 

4. COMBINE THE SENTENCES USING THE WORDS IN BRACKETS :

Example: I’ll pay you back. I’ll get some money. (as soon as) I’ll pay you back as soon as I get some money.

1. I’ll read a lot of books. We’ll be on holiday. (while)

2. I’ll call you. I’ll come back. (as soon as)

3. I’ll have a cup of coffee. I’ll go away. (before)

4. He’ll tell you our news. He’ll see you soon. (when)

5. She won’t speak to me. I’ll say sorry. (until)

6. We’ll phone Jack now. It will be too late. (before)

7. Don’t go without me. Wait. I’ll be ready. (till)

8. We’ll visit you. We’ll return from our holiday. (after)

9. Can you feed my cat. I’ll be away for some time. (while)

10. Let’s go home. It will be dark. ( before)

 

5. OPEN THE BRACKETS USING CONDITIONAL ( 2)

1. If I (have) that tool, I (give) it to you. 2. If he (work) more slowly, he (not make) so many mistakes. 3. I (give) you his address if I (know) it. 4. He (get) fat if he (stop) smoking. 5. If we (know) you were away, we (not come). 6. They (keep) a gardener if they (can) afford it. 7. What you (do) if the lift (stuck) between two floors? 8. She (not go) there if her family (not be) invited. 9. The car (not break) so often if you (have) it serviced regularly. 10. If I (know) her better, I (introduce) you. 11. You (arrive) there much sooner if you (go) by train. 12. If I (have) money on me, I (lend) you some. 13. If she (like) children, she (work) at school. 14. If she (not eat) so much sweet, she (lose) weight. 15. If he (visit) the fitting center, he (be) stronger. 16. If I (be) taller, I (be) a model. 17. We (understand) the teacher better if she (speak) more slowly. 18. If they (have) time, they (help) us. 19. If I (be) you, I (study) better. 20. It (be) wonderful if you (not live) in another city.

 

6.MAKE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES CONDITIONAL :

Example: I can’t give you a lift because I don’t have a car.

If I had a car, I would give you a lift.

1.We won’t have a holiday because we don’t have enough money. 2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you anything. 3. There aren’t any eggs, so I can’t make a pie. 4. We have three children, so we won’t take a year off and travel the world. 5. She is afraid of the blood sight, that’s why she won’t be a doctor. 6. He spends all money gambling. He isn’t a rich man. 7. Ann doesn’t have much free time. She won’t learn French. 8. Jim works very hard, so he can’t spend much time with his family. 9. I have a terrible headache. I won’t go to the party. 10. We don’t have a big house, so we can’t invite friends to stay. 11.He lives in the South, so he can grow a lot of flowers. 12. Kate reads English books in the original because her English is very good. 13. He goes to bed early, so he always wakes up in time. 14. I live near my work, that’s why I am never late. 15. Helen runs in the park every morning, so she keeps very fit. 16. I can’t type. I won’t work with the computer. 17. I’m in a hurry. I won’t stay for dinner. 18. She drinks too much coffee. She can’t sleep well. 19. The weather isn’t sunny. We will stay indoors. 20. They don’t have a spare ticket, so they can’t take you to the concert.

 

7. OPEN THE BRACKETS. USE EITHER 1ST OR 2ND CONDITIONAL :

1. If it (rain) this weekend, we (not be able) to play tennis. 2. Give me Peter’s letter. If I (see) him, I (give) it to him. 3. I have to work 80 hours a week, so I’m very busy. But if I (have) any spare time, I (take up) a sport like golf. 4. If he (be) cleverer, he (study) at MSU, but he doesn’t. 5. Please start your meal. If you (not have) your soup now, it (go) cold. 6. What noisy neighbours you’ve got! If my neighbours (be) as bad as yours, I (go) crazy. 7. If you (have) any problems, let me know and I (come) and help you straight away. 8. Your are a brilliant cook! If my wife (can) cook as well as you, we (open) a restaurant. 9. If there (be) some fresh fish in the supermarket, you (buy) some for supper? 10. We have mice in the kitchen. If you (have) a cat, the mice (disappear) soon. 11. He (tell) you Sue’s address if he (find) it in his notebook. He’s looking up just now. 12. We are waiting for guests. I (make) some juice when everybody (arrive). 13. Jane is small. If she (be) taller, she (become) a model. 14. I don’t earn much. If I (earn) more money, I (buy) a Rolls Royce. 15. If it (snow) tomorrow, we (go) skiing.

 

8. A) ASK YOUR FRIEND QUESTIONS. USE “What would you do if…”

1. (Maybe one day your friend will win a lot of money.)

2. (Maybe his car will be stolen.)

3. (Perhaps one day he will lose his passport.)

4. (Perhaps there will be a fire in his house.)

5. (Maybe his girlfriend will leave him.)

6. (Maybe he will get a 2 for the exam.)

7. (Probably he will star in a serial.)

8. (Probably he will be fired from his work.)

9. (Perhaps he will go to Hollywood.)

10. (Maybe he will become a teacher of English.)

 

B) ADVISE YOUR FRIEND SOMETHING YOU THINK WOULD BE GOOD :

1. If you took more exercise, …

2. You wouldn’t feel hungry, …

3. If you didn’t go to work tomorrow, …

4. If you bought some new clothes, …

5. You would get a 5 for the test, …

6. If you got up earlier, …

7. If you always remembered about my birthday, ..

8. You wouldn’t get fat, …

9. You would speak English better, …

10. If you didn’t spend so much money every day, …

 

9. READ AND TRANSLATE THE WORDS IN BRACKETS :

Two tramps, Dan and Bob, were lying in the sun.

D: What we (äåëàëè áû), if the sun (íå ñâåòèëî)?

B: Well, we (íå ëåæàëè áû) here for a start. But what we (äåëàëè áû) if we (áûëè áû) rich?

D: If we (áûëè áû) rich, we (ïóòåøåñòâîâàëè áû) everywhere.

B: True, but we are travelling already.

D: Yes, but not like that. If we (èìåëè áû ) money, our shaffeur (âîçèë áû) us round in our Rolls. Imagine, if it (áûëî áû) so, we (æèëè áû) in a big mansion in the country.

B: Yes, and the butler (ïîäàâàë áû) fresh clothes for us, the cook (ãîòîâèë áû) a fine meal. We (íå åëè áû) just carrots all the time.

D: If we (æèëè áû) such a house, we also (èìåëè áû) a nice swimming pool.

B: Yes! If we (èìåëè áû) a swimming pool, we (ïëàâàëè áû) there as much as we liked.

D: If we (áûëè áû) really rich, we (çàãîðàëè áû)!

B: But we are lying in the sun!

 

10. PUT THE VERB IN THE BRACKETS INTO THE CORRECT FORM, USING CONDITIONAL (3) :

1. I didn’t know you were in hospital. If I (know), I (visit) you. 2. We came to the Academy just in time. If we (get up) at 6 a.m. we (be) late. 3. It’s good that you told me about Tim’s birthday. I (forget) about it if you (not remind) me. 4. If I (have) your address when I was in London, I (come) to see you. 5. Did you have a nice time on your holiday? – Yes, but we (enjoy) it more if the weather (be) better. 6. I took a taxi to the hotel but the traffic was very bad. It (be) quicker, if I (walk). I wasn’t very tired yesterday. If I (be) so tired, I (go) home earlier. 7. She was free all the day. She (cook) something special if she (know) you were coming. 8.You came too late. If you (come) ten minutes earlier, you (see) Kate. 9.The students got bad marks for the test. They (get) better marks if they (prepare) for it. 10. We were very busy last week. If we (not be) so busy, we (help) you. 11. I did very well at the exam. If you (explain) everything to me, I (not pass). 12. She was very beautiful when young. If she (be) ugly, she (not become) an actress. 13. You lied to me. I (forgive) you, if you (tell) the truth. 14. He talked too fast. If he (speak) more slowly, I (understand) him. 15. She lost her keys again. If she (not be) so absent-minded, she (not put) them into her pocket.

 

11. MAKE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES CONDITIONAL :

Example: You got a 2. You didn’t study well.

If you had studied well, you wouldn’t have got a 2.

1. There was a car accident. I didn’t watch the road.

2. We came home from our holiday early because we spent all money.

3. The house didn’t burn down. The fire brigade came immediately.

4. My father didn’t earn much money, so life was hard for us.

5. I didn’t enjoy school, so I didn’t study well.

6. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything.

7. I didn’t know that Jim had to get up early, so I didn’t wake him up.

8. I bought the car. Kate lent me the money.

9. Mary didn’t get a taxi, because she didn’t have money.

10. He didn’t come on time. His car broke down.

11. She married to him. She knew he was rich.

12. John was ill, that’s why he missed classes.

13. Ann helped me with grammar. I passed the test.

14. I was late. My alarm clock didn’t go off.

15. Fred gave me a lift. I didn’t miss my plane.

 

12. PUT THE VERB INTO THE CORRECT FORM ( 2-ND OR 3-RD CONDITIONAL):

1. He lives so far away. If he (live) nearer, we (meet) more often. 2. It was good that we took our umbrellas. If we (not take) them, we (get) wet under the rain. 3. Don’t go to that party. If I (be) you, I (not do) it. 4. I don’t have enough money to go somewhere South. If I (have), I (go) to the Crimea. 5. We were late for classes yesterday. We (come) on time, if the traffic (not be) so bad. 6. Mike and I split up last week. If he (not lie) to me I (forgive) him. 7. You are so beautiful. If I (not be) married, I (propose) to you. 8. You smoke too much. If you (stop) smoking, you (have) better complection. 9. We argued yesterday and he left me. If I (not be) so rude to him, he (stay) with me. 10. You don’t understand anything about art. You (buy) all my pictures, if you (be) cleverer. 11.You phoned me while I was out. If you (phone) me a bit earlier, you (get) me home. 12. Kate is so tall and thin. If I (be) her, I (be) a model. 13. I missed a lot of classes. If I (not do) it, the teacher (not be) so angry with me. 14. I have to work a lot. If I (have) rich parents, I (not work) so much. 15. It’s not Sunday today. If it (be) Sunday, we (stay) at home.

 

13. REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES :

1. You can borrow the money. Promise to pay it back. (as long as)

2. I won’t come if the don’t invite me. (unless)

3. We will install a smoke alarm. There may be a fire. (in case)

4. If you study French, I will too. (providing that)

5. If I were your teacher, I would make sure that everyone did homework. (Were)

6. If there were no more wars, wouldn’t it be wonderful? (supposing)

7. If you meet Ann, tell her to ring me up. (should)

8. If you hadn’t helped me, what would have happened? (imagine)

9. What would you do if I left you? (supposing)

10. I won’t go out tonight. Sam may come. (in case)

11. I didn’t understood the problem, so I didn’t do anything. (Had)

12. She won’t get this job if she doesn’t learn to speak English. (unless)

 

14. MATCH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES:

1. I am working today. a) I wish I didn’t.

2. I don’t feel well. b) I wish I had seen it.

3. I feel tired. c) I wish you were telling the truth.

4. That’s not true. d) I wish I felt better.

5. I didn’t see that film. e) I wish you would get it in time.

6. I’ll send it to you. f) I wish I was having a holiday.

7. I can’t drive. g) I wish I gave you a lift.

8. I don’t have a car now. h) I wish I could.

9. We don’t have enough money. i) We wish we bought a house.

10. He got a bad mark. j) He wishes he had studied more.

 

15. REWRITE THE SENTENCES, USING “I wish…”

Example: It’s a pity I don’t understand you.

I wish I understood you.

1. I’m sorry I don’t live near my work. 2. I’m sorry I don’t know English. 3. It’s a pity I didn’t book a seat. 4. It’s a pity I can’t drive. 5. I’m sorry you aren’t coming with us. 6. I’m sorry I didn’t know you were coming. 7. I’m sorry you didn’t see that. 8. Listen to me. 9. Get up earlier. 10. Don’t open the windows. 11. I voted for Peter which is a pity. 12. Sorry, I didn’t invite you. 13. I’m sorry I stopped Mary. 14. I spoke to Kate, but I shouldn’t. 15. Don’t be so impatient. 16. It’s still raining, which is a pity. 17. My tooth is aching. 18. He always drives too fast. 19. Our TV set is broken. 20. Speak more clearly. 21. I’m sorry I didn’t warn Philip. 22. I can’t take a day off any time and that’s a pity. 23. The teacher gives us a lot of homework which is a pity. 24. He always makes stupid mistakes. 25. Don’t come into the room without knocking. 26. I’m sorry I can’t swim well. 27. Sorry I didn’t ring you. 28. My son doesn’t write me very often and that’s a pity. 29. Look where you are going. 30. I can’t go to the cinema this evening which is a pity.

14. RESTORE, USING CONDITIONAL SENTENCES:

1. if / saw / had 8. were / I / you / would

2. we / unless / he 9. had / she / go

3. will / if / don’t 10. would / have / if / had

4. had / had / he / would 11. they / won’t / until / I

5. as / long / as / you / I 12. went / there / would / be

6. I / wish / went 13. wish / had / passed

7. wish / we/ would 14. wish / I / were

 

15. CORRECT THE MISTAKES IF ANY:

1. If I were you, I will not do that. 2. She won’t come unless you don’t invite her. 3. If you tell the truth, people trust you. 4. If I knew her better, I had introduce you to her. 5. I was so rude to Kate. I wish I didn’t. 6. If he knew you very away, he wouldn’t have come. 7. Should you see Sam, remind him to call me. 8. They will keep a gardener, if they could afford. 9. You’ll be cold if you don’t wear a coat. 10. What would you done if the lift got stuck between two floors? 11. I will be surprised if they will get married. 12. If I had this tool, I would give it to you. 13. If I was you, I wouldn’t do that. 14. If you won’t come in time, I’ll be very angry. 15. Had I more time, I would attend English classes. 16. You wouldn’t have got a 2, if you studied better. 17. I wish I have holidays now! 18. He don’t help you until you’ll ask him. 19. I won’t believe it until I don’t see it myself. 20. If I were you I will read this book in the original.

 

16. CHOOSE THE RIGHT VARIANT:

1. If I….his number, I would phone him.

a) would know b) know c) knew d) known

2. We won’t pass the exam…we don’t study well.

a) if b) until c) till d) unless

3. He …visit you if he had time.

a) will b) won’t c) would d) would have

4. I wish I….you everything that day!

a) told b) had told c) tell d) telled

5. What would you do if you…your parents?

a) lost b) had lost c) lose d) would lose

6. We wish we…for a trip now!

a) go b) are going c) went d) had gone

7. If you…Helen, she will advise you something useful.

a) will ask b) ask c) asked d) would ask

8. You can take my car….you are careful with it.

a) unless b) until c) supposing d) if

9. If he had gone to the doctor, he …so bad then.

a) would feel b) wouldn’t have felt c) felt d) didn’t feel

10. I wish I….that house before it was sold!

a) bought b) had bought c) would buy d) would have bought

11. The alarm will ring if there…a fire.

a) be b) is c) will be d) are

12. If you….away from the edge, you’ll fall down.

a) keep b) will keep c) won’t keep d) don’t keep

13. I’d go to the dentist, if I …you.

a) were b) am c) would be d) was

14. The students ….better if they liked their teacher.

a) study b) studied c) will study d) would study

15. If I…time tomorrow, I’ll go shopping.

a) have b) will have c) would have d) had

 

17. TRANSLATE THE SENTENCES:

1. Áûë áû îí óìíåå, íå ñäåëàë áû òàêîå. 2. Óáåðè âñå êàê ñëåäóåò, à òî ìàìà ïðèäåò. 3. Ñäàë áû ýêçàìåí íà 5, ïîñòóïèë áû â èíñòèòóò. 4. Óâèäèøü Òîìà, ñêàæè åìó, ÷òîáû çàøåë êî ìíå. 5. Æàëü, ÷òî ÿ íå çíàë ýòîãî ðàíüøå. 6. Íå ðàçðåøó òåáå åõàòü ñ äðóçüÿìè, åñëè íå áóäåøü ñëóøàòüñÿ. 7. ß ïîìîãó òåáå, åñëè òû ìíå òîæå ïîìîæåøü. 8. Óâèäåë áû åå, íå óçíàë áû. 9. Íå ïîâåðþ ýòîìó, ïîêà ñàì íå óâèæó. 10. Åñëè áû ÿ æèë ïîáëèæå, ìû ìîãëè áû ÷àùå âñòðå÷àòüñÿ. 11. Ïðåäñòàâü, ÷òî áû áûëî, åñëè áû îíà ìåíÿ óçíàëà. 12. ß áû ïîøëà íà ýòó âå÷åðèíêó, òîëüêî åñëè áû îí ïîøåë òóäà. 13. Åñëè áû ÿ áîëüøå çàðàáàòûâàë, åçäèë áû íà Þã êàæäûé ãîä. 14. åñëè áû îí ïðèøåë âîâðåìÿ, ýòî áû íå ñëó÷èëîñü. 15. Åñëè ÿ çàêîí÷ó ðàáîòó ðàíüøå, ÿ ïðèäó ê òåáå. 16. Åñëè áû âû áûëè âíèìàòåëüíåå, âû áû ó÷èëèñü ëó÷øå. 17. Æàëü, ÷òî ñåãîäíÿ èäåò äîæäü. 18. Æàëü, ÷òî âû íå ïîñìîòðåëè ýòîò ôèëüì. 19. Õîòåë áû ÿ çíàòü åå àäðåñ! 20. Åñëè á ÿ çíàë åå àäðåñ òîãäà, ÿ áû çàøåë ê íåé. 21. Æàëü, ÷òî ÿ æèâó òàê äàëåêî îò àêàäåìèè. 22. Æèë áû ïîáëèæå, ìîã áû ñïàòü ïîäîëüøå. 23. Åñëè áû ó ìåíÿ òîãäà áûë âûáîð, ÿ áû íå ðàáîòàë íà çàâîäå. 24. Åñëè á òû íå áûë òàê çàíÿò, ìû ñìîãëè ïîéòè êóäà-íèáóäü ïîîáåäàòü. 25. ß âåðíóñü â 6. åñëè íå çàäåðæóñü â àêàäåìèè. 26. Æàëü, ÷òî ÿ íå âñòðåòèëà òåáÿ ðàíüøå. 27. Âû äîëæíû óâèäåòü Ýéôåëåâó Áàøíþ, åñëè êîãäà-íèáóäü áóäåòå â Ïàðèæå. 28. Õîòåë áû ÿ çíàòü àíãëèéñêèé. 29. Åñëè áû îíà ëþáèëà åãî, òî âûøëà áû çàìóæ êîãäà îí ïðåäëîæèë. 30. Åñëè áû îíà âûó÷èëà âñå êàê ñëåäóåò, íå ïîëó÷èëà áû äâîéêó.

 

PREPOSITIONS.

 

Place and direction.

 

1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES, USING PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE (in, at, on)

A) 1. The cups are…the table. 2. Where is the coffee? It’s…the cups. 3. Put the books…the shelf. 4. He comes…the room and sits down…the armchair. 5. We usually have dinner…the kitchen. 6. I saw many people…the street. 7. The flowers are… the vase. 8. The teacher wrote the home task…the blackboard. 9. The students wrote…their copy-books. 10. They are swimming…the river. 11. They were…the hall. 12. The student is standing…the blackboard. 13. We are sitting…the table now. 14. My desk is…the window. 15. We were…the cinema yesterday, and he was…a concert. 16. He lives…Minsk. 17. She was…the Volga on her holiday. 18. The shop is…the left. 19. We were…the country yesterday. 20. He works…the North. 21. I work…a factory. 22. Sometimes he doesn’t go anywhere and stays…home. 23. My children study…a very good school. 24. She had worked…an office before she moved. 25. I like lying…the sun.

B)1. She was standing…the bus stop when I saw her. 2. What have you got…your hand? 3. When we were…Italy, we spent 3 days…Venice. 4. I have a friend who lives…a small village…the mountains. 5. The things are…the box. 6. He was working…the garden all the day. 7. Who is there…the door? 8. Write your name…the top of the page. 9. Turn left…the traffic lights. 10. Please, leave your key…reception. 11. Shhh! Somebody is moving…the ceiling! 12. We spent all the time…the beach. 13. There is something…the bottle and no label…it. 14. There is notice…the door. 15. The shop was very crowded, there were too many people…it. 16. There is a dirty mark…your nose. 17. The TV program is…page 7. 18. I sat…the floor, not…the chair. 19. I prefer to sit…the first row … the cinema. 20. I live…King street. 21. Who is the woman…that photo? 22. The live…the 1st floor. 23. Don’t buy anything what’s not…the list. 24. The garden is…the back of the house. 25. I was sitting…the back of the car when it crashed.

Ñ) 1. You can hire a car…the airport. 2. Dave is…train. 3. Tessa is…a conference. 4. Martin is…the hospital. 5. Judi is…the hairdresser’s. 6. I saw Mary…her bicycle. 7. We spent a few days…New York. 8. We saw a play…the National Theatre. 9. I didn’t see you…the party last night. 10. It was a very slow train. It stopped…every station. 11. I don’t know where my umbrella is. Perhaps I left it …the bus. 12. Shall we travel…your car or mine? 13. The exhibition…the museum finished on Saturday. 14. We stayed…A very nice hotel when we were…Amsterdam. 15. There were 50 rooms…the house. 16. Tom is ill. He wasn’t…work today. He was…home…bed. 17. I wasn’t in when you phoned. I was…my sister’s house. 18. It’s always too hot…this room. The heating is always on too high. 19. I haven’t seen Kate for some time. I last saw her…Dave’s wedding. 20. Paul lives…London. He is a student…London University. 21. She arrived…a taxi. 22. I saw Jack…a football match. 23. The bus was very full. There were too many people…it. 24. Don’t meet me…the station. 25. Sam is studying chemistry…the college.

D) 1. There is a picture…the wall above the TV set…the corner of the room. 2. I used the phone…the corner of the street. 3. Jack lives…a flat…Park Street…the 3rd floor. 4. There was a note…the table with Lena’s signature…the bottom. 5. Jenny went to work…the car and went home…the bus. 6. I sat down…the sofa. 7. She put her keys…the top of the TV set. 8. Scrabster is…the north coast. 9. Oxford is…A34 between Birmingham and London. 10. They live…Zhukova Street, …number 32. 11. He works…Oxford, …the University. 12. Meet me…the bus-stop, …the end of Bristol Road. 13. When we were…the south, we stayed…a small hotel…the coast. 14. My diary is…the table…the sitting-room. 15. Hello. This is Kate. I’m…Athens…the Acropolis Hotel. 16. I’ve applied for a job…the United Nations…Geneva. 17. I’ll see you …Fred’s house. 18. Meet me…the entrance…the Supermarket…the High Street. 19. They live…Seal,…a small village…the road to Folkstone. 20. I had a seat…the right …the front row. 21. Sigh your name…the dotted line…the bottom of the page. 22. It was very cold…the cinema. 23. I had a hard day…the office. 24. A friend of mine is…the Training College. 25. We landed…a small airport.

 

2. LOOK AT THE FOLLOWING PICTURE AND ACCORDING TO IT, SAY WHICH OF THESE SENTENCES ARE TRUE OR FALSE:

 

 

  1. The cinema is next to the bank.

The cinema is between the bank and the hotel.

  1. There is a dog running across the road.

There is a dog along the pavement.

  1. There is a girl standing by the telephone box.

There is a girl standing in front of the cinema.

  1. The dog is running to the girl.

The dog is running from the girl.

  1. There’s an old man walking across the road.

There’s an old man walking down the road.

  1. There’s a car waiting at the traffic lights.

There’s a bus waiting at the traffic lights.

  1. There’s a woman waiting outside the cinema.

There’s a woman waiting inside the cinema.

  1. There’s a man walking to her.

There’s a man walking away from her.

  1. The phone box is just outside the bank.

The phone box is just outside the hotel.

  1. The boy is standing in front of his mother.

The boy is standing behind his mother.

 

3. PUT EACH PREPOSITION IN THE RIGHT PLACE :

1. I work at an office, just…the road….the cinema and…the bank. (next to / across / from).

2. He ran…the corner, …the road…the other side and…the street. (across / down/ round / to)

3. They said it was…the station, so it must be somewhere…here. (opposite / round)

4. She sat …the front…the driver and I sat…her. (in / next to / behind)

5. My college is…town,…the post office. (by / in the middle of)

6. We sat….the front of the cinema but not right…the front row. (at / in)

7. Please sit… ….front of me. (in / down)

8. She turned…me and rushed…the room. (out of / from)

9. My bed is…the window…two armchairs. (between / at)

10. The garden is…the back of the house and there are a lot of trees…it. (in / at)

 

4. A) FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE PROPER PREPOSITION (to, at, in, on, into) IF NECESSARY:

1. Three people were taken…hospital after the accident. 2. I met Caroline on my way…home. 3. We left our luggage…the station and went…the cafeteria. 4. I must go…the bank today. 5. The river Rhine flows…the North Sea. 6. As soon as I get…home, I’m going…bed. 7. Oh, I left my camera…home. 8. Kate has just returned…France after two years…Brazil. 9. Are you going…Linda’s party? 10. He was born…Chicago but his family moved…New York when he was three. He still lives…New York. 11. have you ever been…China? 12. I had to climb…the house through the window. 13. Welcome…the hotel. We hope you enjoy your stay here. 14. What time does the train arrive…London? 15. I arrived… home felling very tired. 16. When we got…the cinema, the film had begun. 17. What time does the bus get…Voronezh? 18. What time do you usually arrive…work? 19. What time did you get…home last night? 20. Come …my house tomorrow. 21. He entered…the room. 22. A bird flew…the room. 23. When did they arrive…Britain? 24. Last year I was…Italy but I’ve never been…Spain. 25. Don’t wait outside. Come… . 26. He was sent…prison 3 years ago. 27. When are you going to return…Russia?

B) FILL IN (by, in, into, off, on, out of, to) PAYING ATTENTION TO THE PREPOSITIONS USED WITH THE FORMS OF TRANSPORT: 1. She got…the bus and I never saw her again. 2. He got…the car and drove away. 3. She got…the car and went…the shop. 4. I usually go back…home…bus. It’s much cheaper than going…train. 5. In the rush hour it’s quicker to go…foot then…car. 6. We can take five people…the car, the others will have to go…the train. 7. It takes about 30 minutes to get home…my bike and about 20 minutes…the bus. 8. I have often traveled…plane but I’ve never been…jumbo jet. 9. Since I broke my leg I had to travel…bus because I can’t get…the car. 10. I have to get…the train…the next stop. 11. Let me help you get your things…the car. 12. The journey uphill is very tiring…bike, so I prefer to go…foot. 13. We went for a trip up the Nile…a big boat. 14. I’ve been…an express train, but I’ve never been…Concorde. 15. He got back…the train very quickly, before I could stop him. 16. I followed them…my car. 17. She was carried…the ambulance and up the steps. 18. He stepped…the train and walked …the exit. 19. The passengers…the plane began to panic. 20. We jumped…the bus and ran…the nearest shop.

 

5. PUT IN at, on, in AS PREPOSITIONS OF TIME :

1.Mozart was born in Salzburg…1756. 2. I haven’t seen Kate for a few days. I last saw her…Tuesday. 3. The price of electricity is going up…October. 4. I’ve been invited to a wedding…14 February. 5. Hurry up! We’ve got to go…5 minutes. 6. I’m busy just now but I’ll be with you…a moment. 7. My brother is engineer but he is out of work…the moment. 8. There are usually a lot of parties…New Year’s Eve. 9. I hope the weather will be nice…the weekend. 10. …Saturday night I went to bed…11 o’clock.. 11. I don’t like traveling…night. 12. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived…5 o’clock…the morning. 13. The course begins…7 o’clock and ends sometime…April. 14. It was quite an easy book to read. I read it…a day. 15. I won’t be at home…Wednesday morning but I will be there…the afternoon. 16. My car is being repaired at the garage. It will be ready…two hours. 17. The telephone and the doorbell rang…the same time. 18. We always go out for a meal…their wedding anniversary. 19. Henry is 63. He’ll be retiring from his job…two years’ time. 20. They went there…winter. 21. I’ll come round…six p.m. 22. The Second World War began…September 1939 and ended…1945. 23. It’s my birthday…Sunday. 24. The meeting is…14.30…the afternoon…Monday. 25. The house gats very cold…winter, especially…night. We nearly froze to death…Christmas. 26. It’s our 30th anniversary next month. We were married…1976,…the 17th of September. 27. Come round…lunchtime. We normally start lunch…about one o’clock…the weekend. 28. The programme is…six o’clock…Saturday evening. 29. In Europe they have their weekend break…Saturday and Sunday, but in the Middle East the weekend is…Thursday and Friday. 30. In Scotland the main winter celebration is not…Christmas, but…New Year. There are lots of parties…New Year’s Eve and …midnight everyone joins hands to sing Auld Lang Syne.

 

6. PUT at, in, on ONLY WHERE NECESSARY:

1. a) I’ll see you…Friday.

b) I’ll see you…next Friday.

c) I’ll see you…Friday afternoon.

2. a) What are you doing…Saturday?

b) What are you doing…the weekend?

c) What are you doing… Saturday evening?

3. a) Do you work…Mondays?

b) Do you work…every Monday?

c) Did you work…last Monday?

4. a) They often go out…the evenings.

b) They often go out…Sunday evenings.

c) They don’t go out…every Sunday evening.

5. a) Do you get many presents…Christmas?

b) My birthday is…Christmas Day.

c) We had a big party…last Christmas.

6. a) We usually have a holiday…the summer.

b) We often have a short holiday…New Year.

c) We have a brake… weekends.

7. a) Pauline got married…1991.

b) Pauline got married…18 May, 1991.

c) Charles is getting married…this year.

 

7. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. EACH TIME USE in, at, on + ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:

 

The evening the morning 1492 Christmas The moment about 20 minutes Sundays the 1920s 21July 1969 the Middle Ages night 11 seconds the same time the future 11. 50. present the weekend December Easter 5 weeks  

 

1. Columbus made his first voyage from Europe to America… .

2. In Britain most people don’t work…. .

3. If the sky is clear, you can see the stars…. .

4. After working hard during the day, I like to relax… .

5. The first man walked on the moon…. .

6. It’s difficult to listen if everyone is speaking…. .

7. Jazz became popular in the USA…. .

8. I’m just going out to the shop. I’ll be back…. .

9. “ Can I speak to Clair?”- “ I’m afraid she is not here…. .”

10. In Britain people send each other cards…. .

11. Many of Europe’s great Cathedrals were built…. .

12. Bob is a very fast runner. He can run 100 metres… .

13. It’s hard for me to get up early….. .

14. I think I’ll be a very good engineer…. .

15. Winter begins…. .

16. People often have a good rest…. .

17. Everybody eats a lot of eggs…. .

18. I’m going to Moscow on business. I’m to return…. .

19. The third double-lesson at our Academy begins….. .

20. We are working very hard for our exams…… .

 

8. PUT IN THE PREPOSITIONS:

A) for, since, ago :

1. Columbus discovered America about six hundred years… . 2. Ghana has been an independent country…1957. 3. Russia has been a republic…over 80 years. 4. Oxford has been a centre of learning…more than a thousand years. 5. Most British universities were founded less than 50 years… . 6. There has been a university in Birmingham…about 1900. 7. William Shakespeare was born about four hundred years… . 8. It is nearly four hundred years …Shakespeare’s birth. 9. Two thousand years….Britain was a part of Roman Empire. 10. England and Scotland have been united…1707.

B) for, during, while :

1. It rained…three days without stopping. 2. I fell asleep…the film. 3. We met a lot of people…we were on holiday. 4. We visited many interesting places …our holiday. 5. Martin lived in Brazil…10 years. 6. …we were in Paris, we stayed at a very nice hotel. 7. I met Mike…I was shopping. 8. I met Helen…the interval at the theatre. 9. I need a change. I think I’ll go away…a few days. 10. The President spoke…two hours. 11. Please don’t interrupt me…I’m speaking. 12. Sue was very angry with me and we didn’t speak…a week. 13. Jack was out of work…six months. 14. The phone rang three times…night. 15. The TV set is usually on…we have dinner. 16. I had been away …many years. …that time, many things had changed. 17. She read a lot of magazines and journals…she was ill. 18. Can you lay the table…I get dinner ready? 19. We hadn’t had anything to eat…our journey. 20. What did they say about me …I was out of the room? 21. There were many interruptions…the teacher’s speech. 22. We don’t often go out…the weekdays. 23. …the brake students go to the cafeteria. 24. I’m waiting for you…an hour! Where have you been? 25. …our stay in Paris, we visited many museums and galleries.

C) till, until, from, by :

1. Fred has gone away. He’ll be away…Monday. 2. Sorry, but I must go. I’ve got to be at home…5 o’clock. 3. I think I’ll wait…Tuesday before making a decision. 4. Don’t pay the bill today. Wait…tomorrow. 5. I’m staying with a friend of mine…I find somewhere to live. 6. Your work begins…today. 7. He lived there…April…July. 8. She is out now. She‘ll be back…3p.m. 9. …the time I finish my homework, it will be time to go to bed. 10. Last night I watched TV…4a.m. 11. Wait for me here…1o’clock. 12. If you want to do the exam, you should enter…3 April. 13. She works…9a.m….5p.m. every day. 14. It’s too late to go shopping. The shops are open …9.30. They’ll be closed…now. 15. The building is closed…April…May. 16. Tell me…Friday whether you go to the party or not. 17. Let’s wait…it stops raining. 18. This cheese should be used…14 August. 19. I stayed in bed…half past ten. 20. I finally arrived to the party, but …then most of the guests had gone.

 

9. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES, USING THE PREPOSITIONS IN BRACKETS :

1. I had to work…the summer holidays,…the beginning of July…the end of August. ( during / from / until)

2. We got married…1970 so we have been married…more than 30 years…now. (by, in, for)

3. I should have handed in my homework a week… . My teacher isn’t very pleased. She says I must finish it…6 o’clock…Monday at the latest. (on, by, ago)

4. My parents lived in London…1960….1975. ….1978, when I was born, they had moved to Russia. (by, from, until)

5. The last time we went to England was… 1983, that’s nearly ten years….. We haven’t been back …then even though we were invited. ( ago, in, since)

 

10.USE YOUR OWN IDEAS TO COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES:

1. I fell asleep while………………………… .

2. I fell asleep during……………………….. .

3. I hurt my arm while………………………. .

4. I’ve been studying at the Academy since……….. .

5. I was doing my homework for…………………… .

6. It started to rain while……………………………. .

7. I’ve been living in Voronezh from……………….. .

8. I was asked a lot of questions during……………… .

9. I graduated from school……………………….. ago.

10. I won’t do this exercise until……………………… .

 

11. PUT IN on , at, in, for, by AS A PART OF SOME STATE EXPRESSIONS:

A) 1. Water boils…100 degrees Celsius. 2. We went…a trip to France last year. 3. He spends much time speaking…the phone. 4. His mother died …the age of 67. 5. How can you read…the dark? 6. We didn’t go…holiday last week. 7. I’m going to Moscow…a week next month. 8. There was an interesting program…the radio today. 9.…my opinion, violent films should not be shown…TV. 10. She is…a diet, as usual. 11. The building was…fire. 12. He was driving…a speed of 200 kilometres an hour. 13. I don’t like credit cards, I prefer to pay …cash. 14. She never uses pen, she always writes…pencil. 15. Please write your address clearly, better…block letters. 16. Sorry, I didn’t do it…purpose, it happened…mistake. 17. The teachers of our country are…strike again. 18. Did you go to Germany…business? 19. Have you ever been…love with anybody? 20. …the whole I like my job.

B) for , of, in, to, with, between :

1. There are some differences…British and American English. 2. Nobody knows what the cause…explosion was. 3. There has been increase…amount of traffic. 4. Money isn’t the solution…every problem. 5. What was Emma’s reaction…the news? 6. What was the answer…the question 17? 7. He showed me the photo…his family. 8. There are many advantages…having a car. 9. There was a big fall…sales last month. 10. The damage …the car wasn’t serious. 11. I lost my key…a door. 12. His attitude…this job is very negative. 13. I’m writing a reply…her letter. 14. Did you get an invitation…a party? 15. I had the map…the town, so it was easy to drive around. 16. They sent me a cheque…1000$. 17. There is no need…excusing, it’s O’K. 18. Do you have a good relationships…your parents? 19. The police want to question a man…connection…the robbery. 20. The company has rejected the workers’ demands…a rise…pay. 21. What is the difference…your mistakes and mine? 22. If I give you the camera, can you take a photo…me? 23. There is no reason…doing this now. 24. I don’t have much contact…my sister. 25. Where is the key…this box?

12. USE of, to, about, with, at, by, for WITH SOME AJECTIVES:

A) 1.I was delighted…the present you gave me. 2. It was very nice…you to help me. 3. Why are you always so rude…your parents? 4. It was careless…him to leave the door unlocked. 5. I’m sorry…shouting at you. 6. I’m very impressed…your English. It’s very good. 7. I hope you weren’t shocked…what I said. 8. I’m bored…my job. 9. Everybody was surprised…the news. 10. Were you disappointed…your exam results? 11. Are you annoyed…me …being late? 12. It’s stupid to get angry…this. 13. Why was she so unfriendly…me? 14. They have always been very kind…her. 15. It was so generous…you to lend me some money. 16. She was furious…me…crushing her car. 17. Carol is upset…not being invited to the party. 18. They are happy…their wedding. 19. I’m sorry…the smell of paint in this room. 20. Linda doesn’t look very well. I’m worried…her.

B) of, about, at, to, from, in, on, with, for :

1. Are you afraid…dogs? 2. I’m not very good…repairing things. 3. Are you interested in art? 4. I don’t want to be dependent…anybody. 5. Who is responsible…cleaning the blackboard? 6. Your writing is similar…mine. 7. I’m sure he is capable…passing the exams. 8. Your test was full…mistakes. 9. It’s typical… him to keep everybody waiting. 10. I’m sure…her abilities. 11. Linda is married…an American. 12. The city centre was crowded…tourists. 13. He is famous…writing short stories. 14. I’m a bit short…money at the moment. 15. Your opinion is different…mine. 16. She is brilliant…English. 17. You should be more tolerant… them. 18. Why are you always so jealous…other people? 19. My parents are proud…my success. 20. I’m tired…doing the same things again.

 

13.USE THE FOLLOWING PREPOSITIONS WITH SOME VERBS:

A) at OR to (if necessary) :

1. Why are looking…me like that? 2. I don’t like when people laugh…me. 3. Can I speak…Jane, please? 4. We spent the evening listening…music. 5. She started shouting…me suddenly. 6. She shouted…me from the other side of the street. 7. Throw the ball…me! 8. Don’t throw bad words…me! 9. Can you explain this word…me? 10. He asked me…some money. 11. Let me describe…you what I have seen. 12. You should apologize…Tom…being late. 13. Sorry, I haven’t written…you for a long time. 14. We saw some people with guns shooting…birds. 15. Don’t point that knife…me. 16. I’d like to talk…the teacher about it. 17. Did you phone…Kate yesterday? 18. Thank you…doing all those things for me. 19. He smiled…her, she smiled back…him. 20. She wasn’t invited…the wedding.

B) about, for, of, after , to ( if necessary):

1. We talked…many things at the meeting. 2. Take care…yourself! 3. He doesn’t care…other people. 4. I don’t care…very hot weather. 5. You should do something…about this problem. 6. I have lost my keys. Can you help me to look…them? 7. Look…my cat while I am away from home. 8. Don’t wait for me. I’ll join you later. 9. When are you leaving…Paris? 10. Why don’t you apply…this job? 11. I asked…her the way to the station. 12. We discussed a lot at the lecture. 13. I am waiting…the rain to stop. 14. I read…it in newspaper. 15. I’m leaving…work in five minutes. 16. I dreamt…you list night. 17. I often dream…being rich. 18. I’m glad you reminded me…the meeting. 19. That girl reminded me…you. 20. She complained…the manager…the food. 21. He warned us…the traffic jam. 22. Did you hear…the fight in the club yesterday? 23. I have never heard…that girl. 24. What do you think…the film? 25. Will you lend me some money? – I’ll think…it.

C) of, for, from, on:

1. She accused me…being selfish. 2. He died…a heart attack. 3. Forgive me…what I did. 4. Everybody blamed the accident…me. 5. Sun oil can protect the skin…the sun. 6. I congratulated her…her birthday. 7. You can really rely…Vasya. 8. Everybody blamed me…that event. 9. A lot of people suffer…heart diseases. 10. I didn’t have money to pay…the bill. 11. My salary isn’t enough to live…. .12. When will you arrive? – It depends…the traffic. 13. My report consists…3 parts. 14. His parents don’t approve…what he does. 15. The students were suspected…cheating at the exam.

D) in, into, with, to, on:

1. Do you believe…God? 2. What happened…you yesterday? 3. I prefer tea…coffee. 4. How much money do you spend…food? 5. I hope you’ll succeed…finding a job. 6. She specializes…food engineering. 7. The school provides all students…books. 8. take the plate and fill it…water. 9. Translate the sentences…Russian…English. 10. I can’t concentrate…my work. 11. The book is divided…three parts. 12. He lost control of the car and it crashed…the wall. 13. The robbers broke…our house yesterday. 14. He insisted…coming with me. 15. This book was translated…many languages.

 

14. RESTORE THE SENTENCES USING THE PREPOSITIONS:

1. angry / you / because 11. book / written / Pushkin

2. we / go / bus 12. he / went / Paris

3. she / was / concert 13. arrived / station

4. tired / job 14. it / not / table

5. invite / party 15. look / her!

6. I / pay / cash 16. Let’s / home

7. they / cafe 17. it / the right

8. we / summer / river 18. water / bottle

9. she /bus stop 19. he / 14th / May

10. She / come / 11a.m. 20. they / next / week

 

15. CORRECT THE MISTAKES IF ANY:

1. He will come at the evening. 2. We arrived to Moscow at 11p.m. 3. Who is there on the door? 4. He drove from the garage and went away. 5. The party will take place in Sunday. 6. They will be back on next week. 7. It was kind for you to help me. 8. I am disappointed with you. 9. She smiled to me warmly. 10. I always pay in cash, not in credit card. 11. Write your name with block letters. 12. He was killed by a knife. 13. Be here until I don’t come. 14. Sit on the armchair, please. 15. Go on the left and you will see the library. 16. There is a table at the corner of the room. 17. I live on King street. 18. We were in Tom’s house yesterday. 19. I saw Jack on a football match. 20. It was very cold at the theatre. 21. She got from the bus and went to the shop. 22. On my opinion, he is a good person. 23. I got a cheque on 100$. 24. I’m very surprised at your success. 25. Your hat is similar with mine. 26. Look for my bags while I am away. 27. Can I speak with you for a moment? 28. I often think about you. 29. He died from cancer. 30. I want to congratulate you with your success.

 

16. TRANSLATE FROM RUSSIAN INTO ENGLISH:

À) íà ðàáîòå, íà ðàáîòó, â ðàáîòå, â ñðåäó, â ñëåäóþùóþ ñðåäó, âå÷åðîì, â ñóááîòó âå÷åðîì, â êèíîòåàòð, â êèíîòåàòðå, â ôèëüìå, ñëåâà, íàëåâî, â óãëó, íà óãëó, çà ñòîëîì, ó ñòîëà, íà ñòîëå, â ñòîëå, èç ñòîëà, ñî ñòîëà, ïîä ñòîëîì, íà âå÷åðèíêå, íà âå÷åðèíêó, â 5 ÷àñîâ, ÷åðåç 5 ÷àñîâ, 9-ãî Ìàÿ, íà óëèöå, â ãîðîäå, â ãîðîä, íà ñòðàíèöå, íà âåðõó ñòðàíèöû, íà ðåêå, â ðåêå, ÷åðåç ðåêó, â ïîëíî÷ü, íà Ïàñõó, íà Íîâûé Ãîä, íà àâòîáóñå, èç àâòîáóñà, íà ìàøèíå, èç ìàøèíû, íà äâåðè, ó äâåðè, ïî ðàäèî, â 1999, â ìèíóòó, íà êàíèêóëàõ, íà äèåòå, íà çàáàñòîâêó, íà ñîëíöå, ïîä äîæäåì, ïî äåëàì, ïðè 100 ãðàäóñàõ, â 18 ëåò, ñî ñêîðîñòüþ 150 êì/÷.

Â) ÷åê íà 1000$ , ïðåèìóùåñòâî ìàøèíû, ïðè÷èíà îòúåçäà, êàðòà ìèðà, ïðèãëàøåíèå íà âå÷åðèíêó, îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ðîäèòåëÿìè, ïàäåíèå â öåíå, âðåä çäîðîâüþ, ðåøåíèå ïðîáëåìû, ðåàêöèÿ íà íîâîñòü, îòíîøåíèå ê äåëó, íàäîáíîñòü â îáùåíèè, êëþ÷ îò äâåðè, îòâåò íà âîïðîñ, ôîòî ñåìüè, ðàçíèöà â âîçðàñòå.

Ñ) 1. Ìèëî ñ âàøåé ñòîðîíû ïîìî÷ü ìíå. 2. ß âîëíóþñü çà òåáÿ. 3. Îí ðàññòðîèëñÿ èç-çà ýòîãî. 4. Èçâèíèòå çà øóì. 5. Ìåíÿ óäèâèëà ýòà íîâîñòü. 6. Òû ìåíÿ ðàçî÷àðîâàëà. 7. Îíà äîâîëüíà ìîåé ðàáîòîé. 8. Îí åå ðàçäðàæàåò. 9. Áóäü âåæëèâ ñ íåé. 10. ß â øîêå îò âàñ. 11. Íèêîìó íå çàâèäóé. 12. ß áåçíàäåæåí â ìàòåìàòèêå. 13. Îí çàâèñèò îò ðîäèòåëåé. 14. ß óâåðåíà â ýòîì. 15. Òåáÿ èíòåðåñóåò ôèçèêà? 16. Îíà íå ñïîñîáíà íà ýòî. 17. Ýòà ñóìêà ïîõîæà íà ìîþ. 18. Àâòîáóñ çàáèò ëþäüìè. 19. ß íå áîþñü ýêçàìåíîâ. 20. ß óñòàë îò ðàáîòû.

D) 1. Óëûáíèñü åé. 2. Íå êðè÷è íà ìåíÿ. 3. Ïîçâîíè ðîäèòåëÿì èëè íàïèøè èì ïèñüìî. 4. Ëþáëþ ñëóøàòü ìóçûêó. 5. Ïîãîâîðè ñ Âàñåé. 6. Ïîçàáîòüñÿ î íèõ. 7. ß çàäàë åé âîïðîñ. 8. Ïîäîæäè ìåíÿ. 9. ß èùó òåáÿ âåñü äåíü. 10. Íàïîìíè åé î äåëå. 11. Íå æàëóéòåñü íà ïðåïîäàâàòåëåé. 12. Ïðåäóïðåäè åãî îá îïàñíîñòè. 13. Îí óìåð îò ïíåâìîíèè. 14.Èçâèíèñü ïåðåä íåé çà ïîâåäåíèå 15. Êíèãà ñîñòîèò èç 7 ãëàâ. 16. ß ñòðàäàþ áåññîííèöåé.

 

17. CHOOSE THE CORRECT VARIANT:

1. He is going to return…next month.

a) on b) in c) at d) –

2. I arrived…the station…six.

a) to, at b) at, at c) in, on d) on, in

3. She is very good…grammar.

a) at b) in c) of d) about

4. Congratulations…your birthday!

a) with b) on c) in d) about

5. The car smashed…a tree.

a) to b) on c) in d) into

6. Everything depends…your marks.

a) from b) on c) of d) with

7. Let’s discuss…our plans.

a) of b) - c) about d) on

8. She didn’t answer…my questions.

a) on b) to c) at d) –

9. He divided the apple…four parts.

a) in b) into c) to d) on

10. Have you read any books…Dickens?

a) from b) since c) by d) for

11. Bob is not interested…politics.

a) in b) about c) for d) at

12. The English are famous…their conservatism.

a) of b) with c) for d) to

13. Nobody entered…the room.

a) to b) in c)- d) into

14. He was sorry…breaking his father’s car.

a) of b) for c) by d) –

15. He was very tolerant…her.

a) to b) of c) for d) on

16. I swam…the river.

a) across b) through c) - d) by

17. Go…the right.

a) on b) to c) in d) towards

18. …Sunday night we went to the concert.

a) on b) in c) at d) –

19. Let’s meet…the corner of the street.

a) in b) at c) on d) to

20. Wait…Mr. Brown, please. He will join…you…a moment.

a) for, -, in b) -, to, in c) to, -, after d) after, with, through

DETERMINERS.

 

1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH :

A) some or any :

1. We didn’t buy…flowers. 2. This evening I’m going out with…friend of mine. 3. Have you seen …good films recently? 4. I didn’t have …money, so I had to borrow… . 5. Can I have…milk in my coffee, please? 6. I was too tired to do…work. 7. You can go there by…bus. 8. Can you give me…information about the exam? 9. If there are…words you don’t understand, let me know. 10. With such good knowledge you can enter…institute.

B) some or any + body / thing / where:

1. I was too surprised to say… . 2. There is…at the door. Can you go and see? 3. Does …mind if I open the window? 4. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat … . 5. Would you like…to eat? 6. Let’s go! There is…coming and I don’t want…to see us. 7. She was upset about…ant didn’t want to talk to … . 8. It’s very easy. …can do this. 9. There wasn’t …on the beach. 10. Do you live…near the Academy? 11. We slept at the station because we didn’t have…to stay. 12. Let’s go …warm and sunny on holiday. 13. They often stay at home and seem never to go… . 14. If … phones while I am out, take a message, please. 15. What are you looking for? Have you lost…? 16. …who saw the accident should contact the police. 17. He is very secretive. He never tells… …. . 18. You can sit…you like. There is a lot of room here. 19. There isn’t…for you, I’m afraid. 20. Can you see …on this desk?

 

2. A) ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS USING none / nobody / nothing / nowhere :

1. What did you do? 2. Who were you talking to? 3. Where are you going? 4. How much money have you got? 5. How many mistakes do they have? 6. Who did you meet? 7. What did you buy? 8. Where have you been? 9. Who is there by the door? 10. What did you see there?

B) NOW CHANGE YOUR ANSWERS USING any / anybody / anything / anywhere.

Example : I didn’t do anything.

3. FILL IN THE BLANKS USING:

A) no / none / any :

1. It was night, so there were…shops open. 2. I haven’t got ..money on me. 3. I couldn’t bake a cake, because there was…flour. 4. I couldn’t make an omelette because there weren’t …eggs. 5. How many apples have you got? - …. . I’ll go and buy … then. 6. We took many photos but …of them was good. 7. Very stupid! …intelligent person would do such a thing. 8. I’ll answer…question you ask me. 9. I didn’t answer…questions they asked me. 10. It’s a pity, but…of the people you invited won’t be able to come.

B) no-, any-, some-, every- + body / thing / where :

1. I don’t want …to drink. 2. There was…on the bus. 3. It was a good party. …liked it. 4. Look! There is… standing over there. 5. I don’t know…about economics. 5. What did you buy? - …. . I couldn’t find …I wanted. 6. …has his faults. …is perfect. 7. We all got good marks. …passed the exam. 8. What’s in this box? - … . It’s empty. 9. Don’t just stand there! Say ….! 10. I didn’t go …on holiday, I had …to do about the house. 11. This is a story about four people called Everybody, Somebody, Nobody, and Anybody. There was an important job to be done and Everybody was asked to do it. But …knew that…could do it and thought that…really should do it. As it turned out…did it and…was very angry because…had done what…could have done and…should have done.

 

4. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH :

A) all , everything, or everybody / everyone :

1. It was a n interesting film. ….enjoyed it. 2. …I’ve eaten today is a sandwich. 3. Nothing has changed. …is the same as before. 4. Vasya told me …about his new job. 5. Can …do what I said? 6. Money isn’t …in our life. 7. …I have is my family. 8. …she said was goodbye. 9. Why do you expect me to do…for you? 10. We all did well at the exam. …of us passed. 11. We all did …we could. 12. I disagree with …Petya said. 13. …has hot 5s for the test. 14. …was present at the lesson yesterday. 15. …I know is we should go right away.

B) each or every :

1. The Olympic games are held…four years. 2. …player has three cards. 3. There is a train to London…hour. 4. ….apartment has a balcony. 5. …pen should be of a different colour. 6. We enjoyed …minute of our weekend. 7. …driver should wear a seat belt. 8. …Parent worries about their children. 9. I get paid …week. 10. …seat in the theatre was taken. 11. Those oranges are 25 pence … . 12. He goes to …party he is invited to. 13. Petya has read…book in the library. 14. I understood much of what he said but not…word. 15. Vasya plays volleyball…Friday evening.

 

5. FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH :

A) both, either, neither + of WHERE NECESSARY:

1. Do you want tea or coffee? - … . I really don’t mind. 2. Is it the 17th or 18th today? - … . It’s19th. 3. Do you mind which cake I take? – No, take…. . 4. …of my parents are from Belgorod. 5. …my younger sisters are still at school. 6. I tried two bookshops for the book but…had it. 7. Fedya ant I often do homework together but…us does it very well. 8. Is Kate at work or at home? - …. . She is away on holiday. 9. …Tom’s parents are English. His father is Polish and his mother is Italian. 10. Did you go to Scotland or to Ireland? - … . A week here and a week there. 11. Fortunately…driver was injured in the accident but … cars were damaged. 12. I phoned Lena twice but…times she was out. 13. Shall I phone you in the morning or afternoon? - …. . I’ll be in all day. 14. These two ways are good. You can go …way. 15. I was invited to two parties last week but I didn’t go to … .

B) either / neither / none / any :

1. We tried a lot of hotels but …of them had …rooms. 2. I took two books with me on holiday but I didn’t read ….of them. 3. I took many books with me on holiday but I didn’t read …of them. 4. There are a few shops near here but…of them sell food. 5. I’m always at home in the evening. You can phone me at…time. 6. I can meet you on the 6th or 7th . Would…of those days be convenient for you? 7. We both couldn’t get into the house because…of us had a key. 8. There were a few letters this morning but …of them were for me. 9. I have many friends but…of them I can call true. 10. John was married twice but…of his marriages was happy.

C) PARAPHRASE THE SENTENCES USING both…and / either…or / neither…nor :

1.Tom was late. So was Ann. (Both Tom and Ann were late.)

2. She didn’t write and she didn’t phone.

3. Jim is on holiday and so is Carol.

4. I don’t smoke and I don’t drink alcohol.

5. It was very boring film. It was long too.

6. Is his name Vasya or Petya?

7. I haven’t got time to go on holiday. And I haven’t hot the money.

8. I don’t have a car. My brother doesn’t have a car either.

9. We can leave today or tomorrow.

10. I got a five for the test. Fedya got a five too.

 

6. PUT IN :

A) much, many or a lot of:

1. I don’t drink…milk. 2. How … bread is there on the table? 3. There weren’t…people at the party yesterday. 4. Do you spend…time on your English? 5. He writes…letters to his parents. 6. How…did you pay for that? 7. I like…sugar in my tea. 8. I read this book …times. 9. There are…students in this classroom. 10. He drank …cups of coffee today. 11. She doesn’t know…English words. 12. She hasn’t got…money with her. 13. I made…sandwiches. 14. We learnt …grammar rules last week. 15. There were … people in the room.

B) few or little :

1. There were…people in the theatre. 2. There are very …tables in this text-book. 3. He has only…friends. 4. She has…free time. 5. There is very…salt in the soup. 6. There are only…mistakes in my dictation. 7. The weather is dry. We have…rain. 8. I’m not very busy today. I have…to do. 9.Most of the town is modern. There are very…old houses. 10. I had too …money to go abroad.

C) much, many, few or little:

1. This book is too difficult. It took me…time to read it. 2. Did you take …photos when you were on holiday? 3. There is very…ink in my pen. 4. …air comes through the open window. 5. It was so cold that only…people were in the street. 6. The museum was very crowded. There were too…tourists. 7. …minutes passed and the boat landed. 8. There is very…air in this room. 9. He smokes too…tobacco. 10. He smokes too…cigarettes a day.

D) little / a little / few / a few :

1. I can speak…French. 2. We must be quick. We have …time. 3. Listen to me, I’ll give you…advice. 4. Do you mind if I ask you …questions? 5. This place is not very interesting, so …tourists visit it. 6. I don’t think Helen will be a good teacher. She’s got …patience. 7. Would you like milk in your coffee? – Yes, please. …. . 8. This is a very boring place to live. There is…to do. 9. Have you ever been to Paris? – Yes, …times. 10. These are …of my favourite things. 11. He spends only…of his time in London. 12. Well, I’m…hungry. 13. She was tired and had…to say. 14. Only…days were sunny in October. 15. …time is left, but we can still wait …minutes for him.

E) much, many, little, a little, few, a few :

1. I saw Ann…days ago. 2. Do you put…milk in your coffee? – No, I put… .3. He spent…time on this experiment. 4. Are there…rooms in this hotel? 5. I read…books on British history. 6. Is there…windows in that room? – No, only… . 7. Mr. White is…older than his sister. 8. Do you put…sugar in your tea? 9. How…pieces of sugar do you put in your tea? 10. I’m sorry to say I have…time now and I can’t go with you. 11. Let me think…and I’ll answer this question. 12. Can you give me some pencils? – I can give you only one. I haven’t got… .13. There are …sportsmen in our Institute, they spend…time at the stadium every day. 14. Do… people know about this new shop? – No, only… . 15. I haven’t got…friends here. 16. I don’t have…free time. I’m very busy. 17. Some hundred years ago very…people could read and write. 18. There are only… cakes on the plate. 19. There is…rice on the shelf. 20. Only… money there is in our saving account.

 

7. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING :

A) plenty(of) + THESE WORDS:

hotels money time to learn things to see

1. There is no need to hurry. We’ve got…… 2. He’s got no financial problems. He’s got……3. She knows a lot but she still has……. . 4. It’s an interesting town to visit. There……. 5. I am sure we will find somewhere to stay. ……… .

B) the OR of the IF NECESSARY :

1. I wasn’t well yesterday. I spent….in bed. (most / day) 2…. Can go faster than others. (some/cars) 3. …drive too fast. (some/ people) 4. Have you spent…you borrowed? (all/ money) 5. Peter can’t stop talking. He talks….. .(all/ time) 6. The exam was very difficult. I could only answer… .( some/ questions) 7. We ate…we had. (most / food) 8. He is friendly. …like him. (most/students). 9. ….learn more quickly than others. (some/people) 10…like eating “Whiskas”. (most / cats)

 

8. RESTORE THE SENTENCES :

1. neither / Sam / Dan 2. train / every / ten 3. you / anybody? 4. each / has 5. I / somebody / in 6. didn’t / anywhere 7. saw / nothing 8. everybody/ to / the 9. we / either / Moscow 10. have / few 11. he / somewhere 12. both / Tom / and 13. none / of / my 14. bought / little 15. there / much 16. she /some 17. knows / a lot 18. each / card / was 19. none / isn’t 20. how / bread / supper?

 

9. CORRECT THE MISTAKES IF ANY:

1. There are little students in the group. 2. Most of people prefer cinema to theatre. 3. He is no friend of mine. 4. I saw him few days ago. 5. None of my parents is a teacher. 6. I can’t lend you money. I have a little. 7. A lot people can speak English. 8. I haven’t got a friend. 9. There is no beer left. Could you get any? 10. We have a plenty of time. 11. Neither Henry neither Gene is a good student. 12. His name is either Ben or Sam. 13. I wasn’t nowhere last summer. 14. Anybody can help you with this work. 15. There was so much of snow last winter. 16. The bus comes each 5 minutes. 17. Would you like anything to eat? I have many fruit. 18. My most friends live in Voronezh. 19. Neither Kate nor Sally work. 20. How many pizza do we have?

 

10. A) GIVE SHORT ANSVERS TO THE QUESTIONS:

1. How many true friends do you have? 2. How many heroes do you know personally? 3. How many mothers-in-law are friendly? 4. How many sons-in-law truly love their mothers-in-law? 5. How much sweet can you eat at a time? 6. How many women-teachers are there in our country? 7. How much potassium cyanide do you need to poison your “ex”? 8. How many things do you usually carry from the market? 9. When do you feel dehydrated? 10. How many chiefs would you like to have at work?

B) YOU ARE PLANNING TO GIVE A PARTY. DISCUSS WITH OYUR FRIEND WHAT YOU NEED FOR IT. USE : how much / many QUESTIONS

C) COMPARE THE NUMBER OR AMOUNT OF:

1. mistakes in your test and your friend’s 2. money in your pocket and on Bill Gates’ bank account 3. your friends abroad and your home town 4. dust in this room and your flat 5. grey hairs you and your grandparents have

 

11. TRANSLATE FROM RUSSIAN INTO ENGLISH :

1. Ó íåãî òàê ìíîãî ðîäñòâåííèêîâ. 2. Íèêîãî èç ìîèõ ðîäèòåëåé ñåé÷àñ äîìà íåò. 3. Íà êðûøàõ ìíîãî ñíåãà. 4. È Âàñÿ è Ïåòÿ ïîëó÷èëè ïÿòåðêè. 5. Ïî÷åì ñåé÷àñ áàíàíû? Ïÿòü ðóáëåé øòóêà.


<== ïðåäûäóùàÿ ñòðàíèöà | ñëåäóþùàÿ ñòðàíèöà ==>
MODAL VERBS | THE COMPLEX OBJECT

Äàòà äîáàâëåíèÿ: 2014-10-14; ïðîñìîòðîâ: 305; Íàðóøåíèå àâòîðñêèõ ïðàâ




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